costing by

USAGE SUMMARY

The part of a sentence "costing by" is grammatically correct and can be used in written English.
It is typically used to indicate the method or basis by which something is being evaluated or assessed in terms of cost. Example: The company is considering various options for their new product launch, with costing by market demand and production costs as the primary factors to be considered.

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

9 human-written examples

The entire recall campaign could end up costing, by some estimates, a hundred million dollars, making it second in profligacy only to the Presidential race.

The New Yorker

He said last week that he might have inadvertently unleashed the program that on May 4 spread to computers around the world disguised as an innocuous e-mail message titled "I Love You," costing by some estimates $10 billion in lost data and productivity.

The New York Times

It may also be true if the silverware demonstrated consists in two sets of silverware, each set of silverware costing, by itself, a hundred euros: this may be called an "intermediate" construal.

SEP

How much did that end up costing, by the way?

Huffington Post

Indeed, a strength of the study is the bottom-up approach to costing by applying the individual AR-DRG costs to each admission in the dataset, based on the AR-DRG assigned in the HMDC.

BMC Health Services Research

We used an ingredients approach to costing, by which the quantities of inputs that are used in delivering a particular service or intervention are multiplied by their unit prices to obtain total costs.

British Medical Journal

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

49 human-written examples

It will cost, by Finch's estimation, around £10m.

The Guardian

Reduction of consumables cost by about 80% was achieved.

Journal of Hydrology

Community DOT reduced providers cost by 27%, patients cost by 72%, and combined patients and treatment supporter cost (community cost) by 55%.

Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation

It cut costs by nearly $600 million.

The New York Times

9 5 2 AT ANY COST, by Bill Sammon.

The New York Times - Books

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "costing by", ensure the method or criteria used for costing are clearly defined and relevant to the context. For example, "costing by activity-based costing" is more precise than simply "costing by estimates".

Common error

Avoid using "costing by" without specifying the parameters or methods used. This can lead to ambiguity and make the cost assessment less credible. Always clarify the basis of your costing approach.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "costing by" functions as a verb phrase followed by a preposition, indicating the method or basis used for determining cost. It's generally employed to specify the approach taken in cost assessment. As Ludwig AI indicates, the structure is grammatically sound.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

34%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

33%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "costing by" is a grammatically correct phrase used to indicate the method employed in cost assessment. While Ludwig AI confirms its validity, usage is relatively rare, primarily appearing in scientific, news, and business contexts. To ensure clarity, it's best practice to specify the costing method clearly. Alternatives such as "valuing by" or "estimating by" can be used depending on the context. Remember that the primary function is to explain how costs are determined, providing transparency and credibility to financial evaluations.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

valuing by

Changes the verb to "valuing", emphasizing the assessment of worth rather than just price.

estimating by

Focuses on approximation and prediction of costs, suggesting less precision.

calculating by

Highlights a mathematical approach to determining costs, implying a more precise method.

assessing based on

Shifts the focus to the evaluation process, using "based on" to indicate the criteria.

pricing according to

Specifically refers to setting a price based on certain factors.

determining through costing

Emphasizes that you are establishing value only via a formal costing activity.

evaluating via costing

Highlights the evaluation of anything being done through costing.

appraising via costing

Appraising something is to assess its cost, and using costing as a method of doing so.

budgeting by

Focuses on allocating financial resources based on a specific plan or method.

sacrificing by

Highlights that there is a compromise being made that results in costing

FAQs

How to use "costing by" in a sentence?

You can use "costing by" to describe the method used to determine the cost of something, such as "The project's budget was determined "costing by" labor hours and material expenses".

What can I say instead of "costing by"?

Alternatives include "valuing by", "estimating by", or "calculating by" depending on the context and level of precision required.

Which is correct, "costing by" or "costing according to"?

"Costing by" and "costing according to" are both grammatically correct, but "costing by" is more concise. "Costing according to" is a more verbose alternative.

What's the difference between "costing by" and "pricing by"?

"Costing by" refers to the method used to determine the total cost, while "pricing by" refers to the method used to set the price for something. "Pricing by" considers market value and profit margins, whereas "costing by" focuses on expenses.