contrary to the above

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "contrary to the above" is correct and can be used in written English.
You could use this phrase when you are referring to, or providing an alternative to something that has been mentioned previously. For example: "Many people believed that the merger would be beneficial, however, contrary to the above, the company's profits have actually decreased."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

41 human-written examples

However, the experimental results are contrary to the above conclusions.

Applied Petrochemical Research

"Employment is traditionally the embodiment of all things contrary to the above.

TechCrunch

Contrary to the above observation, an engineered dimer was extended to about 110 nm even in the absence of the denaturant.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

Contrary to the above mentioned expectation the temperature dependence of ε″ exhibits only the primary relaxation and weak secondary relaxation in the glassy state.

Polymer

Contrary to the above gradient, the updates according to (26) will not be undone if the objective becomes worse after an update.

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing

In contrary to the above dependence of Λ and d, with an increase of nL, the dispersion gets blue-shifted with an increase of negative dispersion at the cost of reduced FWHM.

Optics Communications

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

19 human-written examples

As already noted and contrary to the above-mentioned presumption, Steinhoff insists that legalization does not in fact necessarily lead to institutionalization. Specifically, he argues that the legalization of killing in self-defence has not led to its institutionalization, and he also claims (as we have seen) that torturing in self-defence is akin to killing in self-defence.

SEP

Contrary to the above-mentioned 183 amino acid deletion mutant, mice with a deletion of the last 360 amino acids (811 1170) of XPG exhibited XPG/CS phenotypes (Shiomi et al., 2004).

Biology Open

Contrary to the above-mentioned studies, it has been reported that caveolin-1 levels were reduced in a variety of cancer cell lines and cancer specimens (including human breast cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, ovarian cancer and sarcoma) (Lee et al, 1998; Racine et al, 1999; Bender et al, 2000; Wiechen et al, 2001a, b).

British Journal of Cancer

On the contrary to the above-mentioned results, Huang et al. showed that lung adenocarcinoma cell lines (SPC-A1, A549, and H1299) expressed lower NOTCH1 than a nontumorigenic lung epithelial cell line did (16HBE cells), and positive NOTCH1 staining was detected in both human lung adenocarcinoma tissues and their adjacent normal alveolar and bronchial lung epithelial tissues [ 41].

Disease Markers

It also revealed for the first time that the compressive stress decreased as the strain rate increased when the test temperature was below the freezing point of the blowing agent, contrary to the tendency above the freezing point.

Composites Part B: Engineering

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "contrary to the above", ensure that the contradiction is evident and well-supported with evidence. Avoid ambiguity to maintain clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "contrary to the above" when you are simply adding more information or a nuanced perspective rather than a direct contradiction. Ensure it is a genuine opposition, not just an addition.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "contrary to the above" functions as a discourse marker or sentence adverbial. It serves to introduce a statement that contradicts or opposes a previous point. Ludwig AI explains that this phrase indicates the presentation of an alternative to something already mentioned.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

78%

News & Media

12%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

2%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "contrary to the above" is a phrase used to introduce a statement that opposes or contradicts a previous point. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and suitability for indicating an alternative perspective. It's predominantly used in science, news, and formal business contexts to signal disagreement or present conflicting evidence. When using this phrase, ensure that the contradiction is clear and well-supported to maintain clarity and credibility. Related alternatives include phrases like "in opposition to what was stated earlier" and "differing from the aforementioned". Remember to avoid ambiguity and use the phrase accurately to provide genuine opposition.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

in opposition to what was stated earlier

This alternative highlights the opposing nature of the new information.

differing from the aforementioned

This alternative emphasizes a divergence from something already mentioned.

in contrast with what preceded

This option focuses on the contrasting nature of the current statement.

as opposed to the prior statement

This alternative presents a direct opposition to the previous statement.

unlike what has been indicated previously

This phrase points out the dissimilarity with previous information.

conversely to the points mentioned before

This option uses "conversely" to signal a reversal of the previous points.

in contradiction to the preceding remarks

This alternative emphasizes the contradictory nature of the new information.

by way of contrast to the foregoing

This choice uses more formal language to indicate a contrast.

counter to the previous assertions

This alternative emphasizes the act of countering or opposing previous statements.

disagreeing with the earlier findings

This alternative highlights disagreement with prior findings.

FAQs

How can I use "contrary to the above" in a sentence?

You can use "contrary to the above" to introduce information that directly opposes a previous statement. For example: "The initial reports suggested a positive outcome; however, "contrary to the above", the company's profits declined."

What alternatives can I use instead of "contrary to the above"?

You can use alternatives like "in opposition to what was stated earlier", "differing from the aforementioned", or "in contrast with what preceded" depending on the context.

Is it always necessary to explicitly state what "the above" refers to when using "contrary to the above"?

While not always necessary, ensuring clarity about what "the above" refers to is crucial. If there's any ambiguity, rephrasing to be more specific is recommended.

What's the difference between "contrary to the above" and "in addition to the above"?

"Contrary to the above" introduces a conflicting point, while "in addition to the above" adds more information to support or expand on a previous point. They serve opposite purposes in argumentation.