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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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contradicted by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "contradicted by" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used when one statement or idea is contradicted by a different statement or idea. For example: Some people argue that global warming is a myth, but this claim is contradicted by scientific evidence.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

But that belief is contradicted by experience.

News & Media

The New York Times

The report was, however, contradicted by Israel.

News & Media

The Guardian

That assertion is contradicted by the letter to the F.C.C.

News & Media

The New York Times

Ahmadinejad's claim is contradicted by the accounts of many witnesses.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Simply put, it is contradicted by the evidence.

News & Media

The New York Times

It is contradicted by the evidence, simply put.

News & Media

The New York Times

It is contradicted by her own testimony, it is contradicted by Mr. Feyrer's testimony, it's contradicted by the most recent adaptive management plan review, it's contradicted by the prior studies, it is — candidly, I've never seen anything like it".

News & Media

The New York Times

That statement seems to be contradicted by Verizon's latest statement.

"It's an assumption that unfortunately is contradicted by reality".

News & Media

The New York Times

"His his words are contradicted by his actions.

News & Media

The Guardian

Paulson's assertion, however, is strongly contradicted by the historical record.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "contradicted by", ensure that the contradicting evidence or statement is clearly identified to avoid ambiguity. For example: "The initial hypothesis was "contradicted by" the experimental results."

Common error

Avoid using "contradicted by" in overly passive constructions that obscure the actor doing the contradicting. Instead of "It was contradicted by", specify who or what is providing the contradictory evidence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "contradicted by" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically following a verb (often a form of "to be") to indicate that a preceding statement or claim is proven false or questionable by subsequent evidence or information. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase is usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

44%

Science

41%

Formal & Business

6%

Less common in

Reference

0%

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "contradicted by" is a commonly used prepositional phrase that indicates a statement or claim is disproven or undermined by evidence. Ludwig AI confirms that its grammatical status is correct, and it's prevalent in news and scientific contexts, possessing a neutral to formal register. When using this phrase, make sure to clarify what provides the contradicting evidence and avoid overly passive constructions. Alternatives include "refuted by" and "invalidated by", each with subtle differences in meaning.

FAQs

How can I use "contradicted by" in a sentence?

Use "contradicted by" to show that a statement or idea is proven wrong or false by another piece of evidence. For example, "His claims about the economy were "contradicted by" the latest unemployment figures".

What is a good synonym for "contradicted by"?

Alternatives to "contradicted by" include "refuted by", "invalidated by", or "disproved by" depending on the context.

Is it better to use "contradicted by" or "refuted by"?

Both "contradicted by" and "refuted by" are valid, but "refuted by" implies a stronger, more forceful disproving of something. The best choice depends on the degree of opposition you want to convey.

What's the difference between "contradicted by" and "inconsistent with"?

"Contradicted by" implies a direct opposition or disproving, while "inconsistent with" suggests a lack of agreement or alignment but not necessarily a direct contradiction.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: