Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
constituted an instance of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "constituted an instance of" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it when referring to a specific example or occurrence of a particular situation or behavior. For example, "The decision constituted an instance of poor judgment." Alternative expressions include "represented a case of" and "served as an example of."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
O'Reilly also found the bank's refusal to release any "meaningful information" about the findings of the investigation "constituted an instance of maladministration".
News & Media
Each cell in the simulation constituted an instance of a particle class including data members position, velocity, force, length, cell type, and growth rate.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
This constitutes an instance of convergence or re-cycling in mediascapes.
But if the force of blame is grounded in the cognitive elements of the emotion, then why wouldn't a judgment with the same content constitute an instance of blame?
Science
And since this social identity is often part of one's individual identity, such treatment is likely to be injurious to the self-respect of the one with this identity, and in that sense constitutes an instance of misrecognition.
Science
This constitutes an instance of knowledge flow in which existing native Chinese concepts were largely ignored and a set of foreign theories was simply applied to an alien or exotic context.
Thus, a world in which a third hydrogen atom bonds to our the oxygen atom o in Figure 1 is simply not a world in which W exists; it is not a world in which o, h1, and h2, even bonded as they are in W, jointly constitute an instance of Water.
Science
They are structured, even compositional, but not reducible to language-like symbol media (Rescorla 2009); they constitute an instance of what Cummins (1996) calls S- Representation without being simply picture-like representations.
Science
Pierre Vivant's work (1992) (Figure 1) constitutes a dazzling instance of so-called "public art" at the service of urban restructuring.
In the human situation, learning to recognize the name of an object or a foreign word constitutes a simple instance of stimulus learning.
Encyclopedias
"Did NATO's air strikes against Yugoslavia, undertaken without a mandate from the Security Council, constitute a valid instance of epieikeia?" asks Gregory Reichberg, a senior researcher at the International Peace Research Institute in Oslo, in one essay.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Ensure that the noun following the phrase is a category or a defined concept (e.g., "misconduct", "maladministration" or "stimulus learning") rather than a vague description.
Common error
Do not use "instant" in this phrase; "constituted an instance of" refers to an example or occurrence, whereas "instant" refers to a moment in time. Using the wrong word will significantly undermine the formal tone of your writing.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "constituted an instance of" serves as a complex verb phrase that performs a classifying function. It links a specific subject (a fact, event or object) to a predicate that identifies it as an example of a broader type. According to Ludwig AI, this structure is standard in analytical writing where precise categorization is required.
Frequent in
Science
45%
News & Media
30%
Encyclopedias
20%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Social Media
1%
Informal
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "constituted an instance of" is a highly professional and precise linguistic tool used to classify specific actions or objects as examples of a larger category. Analysis from Ludwig AI confirms that while it is relatively rare in everyday speech, it is a staple of Academic, Scientific and Legal writing. High-tier sources like The New York Times and Nature frequently employ this phrase to provide definitive labels for complex situations, such as "maladministration" or "stimulus learning". If you are writing a research paper, a legal brief or a formal report, using this phrase will lend an air of authority and clarity to your arguments. Always ensure that the noun following "of" is a clear, identifiable category to maintain the phrase effectiveness.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
represented a case of
implies the event stands as a clear representative of a specific category
served as an example of
emphasizes the illustrative nature of the event or action
typified an instance of
suggests the event is a characteristic or standard example of its group
was an illustration of
suggests a clear and visible demonstration of a specific principle
amounted to an occurrence of
focuses on the cumulative result or the fact that the action meets the definition
manifested as an example of
indicates that the category became visible or evident through this specific event
exemplified a situation of
highlights the event as a perfect or typical model of a situation
embodied a form of
suggests a physical or tangible manifestation of an abstract concept
comprised a specific case of
emphasizes that the instance is a component of a larger classification
acted as a specimen of
uses a more clinical or scientific tone to describe a representative sample
FAQs
How to use "constituted an instance of" in a sentence?
You can use it to define a specific action as a member of a category, such as: "The bank's refusal to release any meaningful information "constituted an instance of" maladministration."
What can I say instead of "constituted an instance of"?
You can use alternatives like "represented a case of", "served as an example of" or "typified an instance of" depending on the nuance you wish to convey.
Is "constituted an instance of" formal?
Yes, it is highly formal. It is commonly found in academic journals like Nature, legal reports and scientific papers to provide precise definitions.
What is the difference between "constituted an instance of" and "represented a case of"?
While both are very similar, "constituted an instance of" feels more definitive and categorical, whereas "represented a case of" is slightly more symbolic or illustrative.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested