Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
consist primarily of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"consist primarily of" is correct and commonly used in written English.
You can use it when you want to emphasize that something is primarily made up of a set of items or components. For example: "The new menu will consist primarily of vegetarian options."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(15)
consists primarily of
consist solely of
consist largely of
consist essentially of
consist initially of
comprised principally of
comprised chiefly of
comprised predominantly of
comprised essentially of
be mainly of
comprise mainly of
consist mainly of
begin with
be predominantly comprised of
be essentially composed of
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Sadly, the audiences are small and seem to consist primarily of participants and faculty.
News & Media
According to a 22 August NYPD Memorandum of Law, these undercover communications "consist primarily of immediate impressions concerning ongoing events".
News & Media
The building materials consist primarily of painted concrete block and red tidewater cypress, and the price includes the original blueprints.
News & Media
This year's celebration will consist primarily of this sort of consciousness-raising.
News & Media
Although natural fats consist primarily of glycerides, they contain many other lipids in minor quantities.
Encyclopedias
Communications facilities for telemetry consist primarily of radio or wire links.
Encyclopedias
Regional industries consist primarily of sugar and oil processing and cotton spinning and weaving.
Encyclopedias
Imports consist primarily of foodstuffs, consumer goods, machinery (largely mining and transport equipment), and fuel.
Encyclopedias
H II regions consist primarily of hydrogen, but they also contain measurable amounts of other gases.
Encyclopedias
Cultural activities consist primarily of poetry, folk dancing, the performance of plays, and singing.
Encyclopedias
They consist primarily of fine aluminum oxide grains, which are bonded together.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "consist primarily of" to clearly indicate the main elements of a subject, making it easier for readers to grasp the core composition or makeup of that subject.
Common error
Avoid listing only some of the primary components when using "consist primarily of". Ensure your list covers the majority of the essential elements to provide a complete and accurate representation.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "consist primarily of" functions as a prepositional phrase that indicates the main components or elements that make up something. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase is used to emphasize that something is mainly composed of specific items or components, as seen in the examples.
Frequent in
Science
45%
News & Media
28%
Encyclopedias
19%
Less common in
Wiki
6%
Formal & Business
2%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "consist primarily of" is a versatile phrase used to denote the main components or elements of something. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage across various contexts. As highlighted by the examples, it is frequently found in scientific, news media, and encyclopedia sources, signaling its appropriateness for both neutral and formal communication. For clarity, ensure that your list of primary components is both accurate and comprehensive. While alternatives like "mainly comprise" exist, "consist primarily of" remains a clear and effective choice for indicating composition.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
substantially consist of
Indicates a considerable portion of the whole.
mainly comprise
Emphasizes the components that constitute the majority of something.
largely compose
Highlights the significant elements that make up something.
chiefly include
Focuses on the primary items that are part of a collection or set.
principally involve
Indicates the main activities or elements that are part of a process or situation.
primarily encompass
Suggests a broad inclusion, with the focus on the most important aspects.
essentially be
Highlights the fundamental nature or composition of something.
generally constitute
Implies a common or typical composition of something.
mostly embody
Suggests that something is a representation of key characteristics.
fundamentally contain
Focuses on the basic components found within something.
FAQs
How can I use "consist primarily of" in a sentence?
Use "consist primarily of" to indicate the main components or ingredients of something. For example, "The Earth's atmosphere "consists primarily of" nitrogen and oxygen".
What are some alternatives to "consist primarily of"?
Alternatives include phrases like "mainly comprise", "largely compose", or "chiefly include", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it correct to say "consist of primarily"?
No, the correct phrasing is "consist primarily of". The adverb 'primarily' should come before the preposition 'of'.
What's the difference between "consist primarily of" and "consist solely of"?
"Consist primarily of" indicates that something is mainly composed of certain elements but may include others, while "consist solely of" means it's made up of only those elements, with nothing else included.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested