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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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confused to learn

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "confused to learn" is not correct in standard written English.
It may be intended to express surprise or bewilderment at receiving new information, but it lacks clarity and proper structure. Example: "I was confused to learn that the meeting had been canceled without any notice."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

The Franks were surprised and confused to learn last year that they were deemed marginal.

News & Media

The New York Times

Jenkins released a statement saying he was "shocked and confused" to learn that he had tested positive for a banned performance-enhancing substance.

He's confused to learn there's not actually a "face-off machine" that can change his identity, and he's given to listing the absurd punishments he's taken in the line of duty, from ripping off his own arm to impersonating Barack Obama – all delivered with an impeccably straight face.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

Nathan Eddy believes that Windows 8 could both assist and confuse small-business owners: "The biggest risk Microsoft is taking with Windows 8 is the redesigned user interface, which has left users confused when trying to learn the new system".

News & Media

The New York Times

Having already learned of the end to my college search, I was confused to find myself frolicking on the greens of another university.

News & Media

The New York Times

Again this seems confused to me.

More disinterested voices caution against confusing the obvious need to learn computer-literacy skills with the less obvious need to learn everything else via a computer.The market for online education can be divided into three: schools, universities and business/commercial training.

News & Media

The Economist

Folk wisdom holds that being confused is detrimental to learning.

After the game, Francoeur said he and other veteran players were dismayed and confused earlier in the day to learn that Cora, the popular veteran whom he considered his friend and a mentor, had been released.

I was inspired by the few who were keen to learn, and confused by those who were afraid to.

News & Media

Huffington Post

If he doesn't, he will be sending out some pretty confusing signals (if he feels confused, he will learn to keep it to himself).

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When aiming to convey surprise or confusion upon learning something, it's better to rephrase using clearer expressions like "surprised to learn that" or "confused when I learned that".

Common error

Avoid directly connecting "confused" with "to learn"; instead, clarify the relationship with conjunctions like "when" or rephrase to emphasize the feeling of surprise or bewilderment.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "confused to learn" functions as an adjective ("confused") followed by an infinitive ("to learn"). However, based on Ludwig AI's assessment, this construction is not considered standard English and is often better expressed with alternative phrasing.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Science

33%

Wiki

33%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while instances of the phrase "confused to learn" appear in various sources, Ludwig AI deems it non-standard English. The intended meaning is to convey a sense of surprise or bewilderment upon gaining new knowledge. However, it is recommended to opt for clearer, grammatically sound alternatives like "surprised to learn that" or "confused when I learned that". Given its questionable grammatical status, it's best to avoid this phrase in formal writing and use it cautiously even in informal contexts.

FAQs

What's a better way to phrase "confused to learn"?

Instead of saying "confused to learn", try more standard alternatives such as "surprised to learn", "confused when I learned", or "bewildered to discover" depending on the specific context you want to convey.

Is "confused to learn" grammatically correct?

While the phrase "confused to learn" might be encountered, it is not considered standard English. It's clearer to use phrases like "I was confused when I learned" or "surprised to learn that" to avoid ambiguity.

How can I use "confused to learn" in a sentence correctly?

It's generally recommended to avoid "confused to learn" and instead use constructions that clarify the relationship between confusion and learning. For instance, "I was confused when I learned..." provides more clarity.

What's the difference between "confused to learn" and "surprised to learn"?

"Confused to learn" is less common and grammatically awkward. "Surprised to learn" clearly expresses astonishment upon receiving new information, while "confused" needs a clearer connection (e.g., "confused about what I learned").

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: