Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
conclusion up
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "conclusion up" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It is unclear what context or meaning is intended, making it unusable as it stands. Example: "Please make sure to conclusion up your report before submitting it." (This example is awkward and unclear.)
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
8 human-written examples
Leaders have spliced semantics trying to make sense of this dilemma, but usually ended up straining one definition or another, ultimately just leaving the conclusion up to the mysteries of God.
News & Media
In conclusion, up to date the preclinical studies with oncolytic adenoviruses have demonstrated that are safe and efficacious against local and metastatic osteosarcoma.
Science
In conclusion, up to now no biomarker has yet improved our clinical capacity to diagnose VAP: biologic markers have been suggested to improve recognition of patients with true infection and facilitate decisions of whether or not to treat.
This well-written work leaves the conclusion up to the audience.
News & Media
The conclusion up to this point is that orientation-tuning width appears to be adjusted by contrast adaptation.
Science
In conclusion, up to now, genomic research to identify drivers of healthy aging and longevity in humans has not yet delivered many robust longevity loci and pathways.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
52 human-written examples
Follow that to its logical conclusion and you end up with hundreds of 17 year-olds in the Later..
News & Media
Their conclusion: You always end up with at least 36% empty space.
Science & Research
Finally, in Section 6, we end up with conclusions and future work.
Key Findings and Conclusions Up-to-date information on maternal services; the availability, use and quality of care: The basic infrastructure for the provision of maternal services was found to be present.
Formal & Business
So, we got a conclusion that up-regulation of miR-195 and down-regulation of DIEXF might affect the ability of ENCCs migration and proliferation.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using the phrase "conclusion up" in formal writing. Opt for more standard alternatives like "in conclusion", "to summarize", or "summing up" to ensure clarity and grammatical correctness.
Common error
A common mistake is to use "conclusion up" as a substitute for standard concluding phrases. Remember to use established phrases like "in conclusion" or "to summarize" instead to maintain grammatical correctness and clarity.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "conclusion up" lacks a defined grammatical function in standard English. It does not serve as a recognized idiom or construction, as confirmed by Ludwig. Instead, it appears as an ungrammatical combination of a noun and a preposition.
Frequent in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "conclusion up" presents a challenge due to its lack of grammatical correctness and unclear usage in standard English. Ludwig's analysis indicates that this phrase is not recommended for formal or professional contexts. Instead, it is advisable to use more established alternatives such as "in conclusion", "to summarize", or "summing up". These options provide clarity and ensure that your writing adheres to conventional grammatical standards. While "conclusion up" might occasionally surface in informal settings, its ambiguity and potential for misinterpretation make it a less effective choice for precise communication. The absence of examples showing correct usage further underscores the importance of opting for more widely accepted phrases when aiming to convey a sense of finality or summarization.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in conclusion
Emphasizes the act of formally ending a discussion or piece of writing, unlike "conclusion up" which is not a standard phrase.
in closing
Indicates the act of ending a discussion or presentation concisely, replacing the less clear "conclusion up".
to conclude
Offers a more direct and grammatically correct way to indicate the final part of a statement or argument compared to "conclusion up".
summing up
Focuses on providing a concise summary of the main points, replacing the ambiguous "conclusion up".
wrap up
Suggests bringing something to a close or completion, a more idiomatic alternative to "conclusion up".
in summary
Highlights the process of briefly restating key information, a more precise meaning than the unclear "conclusion up".
to recap
Emphasizes a brief review of what has been said, offering a more active voice compared to the static "conclusion up".
to summarize
Replaces the phrase with a verb indicating the act of making a summary, instead of using the noun "conclusion" with "up".
closing remarks
Offers a formal way to refer to the final comments in a speech or presentation, unlike the informal "conclusion up".
final thoughts
Presents the last considerations or reflections, differing from the ambiguous construction of "conclusion up".
FAQs
What are some alternatives to the phrase "conclusion up"?
Instead of using "conclusion up", consider more standard and grammatically correct alternatives such as "in conclusion", "to summarize", or "summing up".
Why is "conclusion up" considered grammatically incorrect?
The phrase "conclusion up" does not follow standard English grammatical structures. It is not a recognized idiom or common expression, which makes it unclear and potentially confusing.
In what contexts should I avoid using "conclusion up"?
You should avoid using "conclusion up" in all formal contexts, including academic papers, business reports, and professional communications. It is best to stick to established and clear concluding phrases.
Is there any situation where "conclusion up" might be acceptable?
While it might appear in informal speech or casual writing, it's generally best to avoid "conclusion up" altogether. There are clearer and more professional ways to express the idea of concluding or summarizing.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested