concluded

USAGE SUMMARY

The word 'concluded' is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use the word 'concluded' when you want to make it clear that something has come to an end or that a process has come to a close. For example, "After a long discussion, the meeting was concluded."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The news conference concluded with a long back-and-forth with Fox News about... Benghazi.

The Guardian

"The secret service would be best served by a transformative and dynamic leader from outside the agency," he concluded, describing such a leader as "someone with a fresh perspective, free from allegiances and without ties to what has consistently been described as a 'good old boys network'".

The Guardian

Icac concluded in its report that the Obeids had arranged for another mining company vying for the licence to withdraw its application, which it suggested was "arguably illegal" under competition law.

The Guardian

The company is in negotiations on a number of rights sales on reference titles but they may not be concluded before the year end.

The Guardian - Business

The report concluded there was "no credible evidence" to uphold complaints by Duggan's family that police had relocated the firearm in the sock, that officer V53 did not fire live shots in the belief Duggan was pointing a firearm at him, and that he did not use lawful force.

The Guardian

"This decision does not mean that the investigation has been concluded.

The Guardian

The letter, released under the Freedom of Information Act, concluded: "Scargill could immediately announce that the NUM will continue its policy of opposing the closure of pits for economic reasons".

The Guardian

Several studies have concluded that much of the world's fossil fuel reserves must remain unburned to prevent catastrophic climate change.

The Guardian

He rejoined the Hammers on an 18-month deal but played only a bit-part role in the season just concluded.

The Guardian - Sport

Rather, they concluded itch has its own separate and dedicated network of nerves.

The Guardian - Lifestyle

They concluded that his name could not be removed because, although he quoted the correct statute in his letter, Taylor did not specifically claim to be "incapable of fulfilling the duties of office".

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "concluded" to clearly indicate that a process, discussion, or investigation has reached its final stage and a decision or outcome has been reached.

Common error

Avoid using "concluded" when referring to events that are still in progress or have not yet reached a final resolution. Use terms like "ongoing" or "in progress" instead.

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "concluded" is as the past tense and past participle of the verb "conclude". It indicates the completion or termination of an action, process, or event. Ludwig's examples illustrate its use in reporting outcomes and decisions.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

35%

Formal & Business

33%

Science

32%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "concluded" functions as the past tense of the verb "conclude", indicating that something has come to an end, often with a sense of finality or decision. As indicated by Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and used across various contexts, particularly in news, business, and scientific writing. While versatile, it's important to ensure that its use accurately reflects the completed nature of the action or process being described, and avoiding using it for ongoing events.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

drew the conclusion

Emphasizes the process of reasoning and inference.

reached a decision

Focuses specifically on the decision-making outcome.

was finalized

Highlights the act of making something definite and complete.

determined

Emphasizes the act of finding something out definitively.

came to an end

Focuses on the termination aspect, less on the decision-making process.

was resolved

Highlights the solving of a problem or dispute.

was completed

Emphasizes the act of finishing something rather than drawing a conclusion.

settled

Implies an agreement or resolution after a period of uncertainty.

terminated

A more formal synonym, emphasizing a definitive end.

wrapped up

A more informal way to say something ended.

FAQs

How is "concluded" typically used in a sentence?

"Concluded" is used as the past tense of the verb "conclude", indicating that something has finished or that a decision has been reached. For example, "The meeting "concluded" with a vote."

What are some alternatives to using "concluded"?

Alternatives to "concluded" include phrases like "came to an end", "was completed", or "reached a decision", depending on the specific context.

Is it appropriate to use "concluded" in formal writing?

Yes, "concluded" is suitable for formal writing. It clearly and professionally indicates the end of a process or the reaching of a decision. However, consider alternatives like "was finalized" for variety.

What is the difference between "concluded" and "finished"?

While both indicate completion, "concluded" often implies a more formal or deliberate ending, such as after a period of discussion or investigation. "Finished" is more general. Using "was completed" can sometimes replace both depending on context.