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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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complex system

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "complex system" is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use it to refer to a system that has many interconnected parts and as a result is difficult to comprehend or manage. For example, "The healthcare system in our country is a complex system that requires careful consideration and management."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

It is a complex system.

News & Media

The New York Times

"It's a very complex system.

News & Media

The New York Times

It is a very complex system.

News & Media

The New York Times

That is quite a complex system".

News & Media

The New York Times

"This is a complex system," he said.

News & Media

The New York Times

Britain has a complex system of VAT.

The retail market as a complex system.

"Balance is a complex system," Manor says.

Others have discussed a complex system of trading development rights.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Making this complex system 99% reliable is not good enough.

Fidelity uses a complex system to calculate these rewards.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing a "complex system", be specific about the key components and their interactions to avoid vagueness. For example, instead of saying "The system is complex", specify which elements contribute to its complexity.

Common error

Avoid oversimplifying explanations of "complex systems". While clarity is important, omitting crucial details can lead to misunderstanding. Strive for a balance between accessibility and accuracy.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "complex system" functions primarily as a noun phrase, serving as a subject, object, or complement within a sentence. Ludwig examples show it describing diverse entities, from biological processes to economic models. The phrase identifies a system characterized by numerous interacting components.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

29%

News & Media

40%

Academia

19%

Less common in

Formal & Business

7%

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "complex system" is a common and grammatically correct way to describe entities with numerous interacting components, as validated by Ludwig AI. It is frequently used across various domains, including science, news, and academia, with a neutral register suitable for both formal and informal contexts. When using "complex system", be specific about the key components and interactions to avoid vagueness. Related phrases, such as "intricate network" or "sophisticated structure", can offer alternative ways to convey the idea with slightly different emphasis. Remember to avoid oversimplifying explanations to maintain accuracy.

FAQs

How can I use the phrase "complex system" in a sentence?

You can use "complex system" to describe anything with many interacting parts that make it difficult to understand or manage. For example, "The human body is a "complex system" of interconnected organs and processes".

What are some alternatives to the phrase "complex system"?

Alternatives include "intricate network", "sophisticated structure", or "complicated mechanism", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

What makes a system "complex"?

A system is considered "complex" when it has many interdependent components, nonlinear interactions, and emergent properties that are not easily predictable from the individual parts.

Is it better to say "complicated system" or "complex system"?

While the terms are sometimes used interchangeably, "complex system" often implies a deeper level of interconnectedness and emergent behavior than "complicated mechanism". Complexity often suggests that the system's behavior is difficult to predict or control, while complicated simply means it has many parts.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: