complementary income

USAGE SUMMARY

"complementary income" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is usually used to describe a type of income that supplements a primary source of income. For example, "His primary income comes from his job as a teacher, but he also receives some complementary income from a side business he runs on the side."

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

7 human-written examples

The paper shows that most of the models present inconsistencies with open access or equity policies, and that while some models do not allow to cover the total costs, they could potentially be used as a complementary income source.

Harvard University

We show that most of the models present inconsistencies with open access or equity policies, and that while some models do not allow to cover the total costs, they could potentially be used as a complementary income source.

Harvard University

What is envisaged is promotion of sustainable development of agriculture in areas with specific natural constraints, by providing farmers in such areas an additional, complementary income support in the form of an area-based payment.

Pastoralism: Research, Policy and Practice

The higher odds ratios computed for age of the household head, household size, dependents, complementary income sources, herd diversity and mobility imply that these factors have more effects on the households' vulnerability level.

Pastoralism

Niamir-Fuller et al. (2012) further assert that integration of wildlife management and livestock can offer multiple and complementary income sources, provided that stronger governance and regulatory co-management are in place.

Pastoralism

You build a strong brand and cobble together a variety of complementary income streams.

Vice

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

53 human-written examples

The variables that showed significant influence on vulnerability include gender of the household head, age of the household head, size of the household, number of dependents, marital status, access to extension services and early warning information, complementary sources of income, herd diversity and structure, coping strategies and access to credit.

Pastoralism

The results suggest that because of scarce resources during extreme climate events, households with high number of dependents and without any other livelihood diversification activities are likely to be more vulnerable than households with complementary sources of income and less dependents.

Pastoralism

The situation is better off for those who opted for complementary off-farm income.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Job guarantee schemes are not an alternative to basic income: they are complementary.

Forbes

These results show the role of camel milk as a complementary source of food and income for pastoral households.

Pastoralism

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing financial strategies, specify the nature of the "complementary income". For example, instead of just stating someone has "complementary income", clarify it as "complementary income from freelance work" or "complementary income through investments".

Common error

Avoid using "complimentary income" instead of "complementary income". "Complimentary" means free, while "complementary" means supplementary or additional.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "complementary income" functions as a noun phrase, where the adjective 'complementary' modifies the noun 'income'. This phrase typically describes a secondary or additional source of revenue that supplements a primary income. As Ludwig AI explains, it signifies an income stream that enhances or supports the main financial resource.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

43%

News & Media

29%

Academia

28%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "complementary income" refers to a supplementary income source that enhances or supports a primary income. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is grammatically correct and well-suited for describing diverse revenue streams across various contexts, including academia, science, and news media. While it's important to use the term accurately and not confuse it with "complimentary income", understanding its usage can help in clearly communicating financial strategies and income diversification plans. Consider using more descriptive alternatives like "supplemental earnings" or "additional revenue stream" for nuanced meaning.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

supplemental earnings

Replaces "income" with "earnings" and "complementary" with "supplemental", both suggesting an addition to the primary income.

additional revenue stream

Focuses on the "income" aspect as a "revenue stream" and uses "additional" to convey the supplementary nature.

secondary income source

Emphasizes the "income" as a "source" and uses "secondary" to indicate that it is not the primary income.

extra financial resources

Broadens the scope to "financial resources" and uses "extra" to suggest it is supplementary to the main resources.

ancillary earnings

Uses "ancillary" to convey the supporting or supplementary nature of the earnings.

side income

A more informal way of referring to income earned in addition to a primary source of income.

supplementary pay

Replaces "income" with "pay" and "complementary" with "supplementary", maintaining the meaning of additional compensation.

alternative revenue

Highlights "income" as "revenue" and positions it as an "alternative" source, suggesting it supplements the main income.

helping income

Describes that the source of income is helping out with the main source of income.

piggyback income

The income is 'riding' or 'piggybacking' on some other activity.

FAQs

How to use "complementary income" in a sentence?

You can use "complementary income" to describe any additional source of revenue that supplements your primary income, for example: "Freelancing provided a significant source of "complementary income" for the family."

What's the difference between "complementary income" and "supplemental income"?

Both "complementary income" and "supplemental income" refer to an additional income source. They are often used interchangeably, but "complementary" might imply that the income source enhances or supports the primary income in some way.

What are examples of "complementary income" sources?

Examples of "complementary income" sources include freelance work, investment returns, rental properties, side businesses, and part-time jobs.

Is "complementary income" always a positive thing?

While generally positive, relying too heavily on "complementary income" sources can create financial instability if those sources are unreliable. It's essential to manage and diversify income streams effectively.