communicated by

USAGE SUMMARY

"communicated by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something was relayed by a particular person. For example, "The instructions were communicated by the manager to all the employees."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

They communicated by sign language.

The New Yorker

They communicated by e-mail with Michele S.

The New York Times

You rigorously follow all the instructions communicated by the composer".

The New Yorker

Collaborators didn't meet, but communicated by fax and email.

The Guardian - Travel

Omar rarely left Kandahar, and communicated by letter and courier.

The New Yorker

It "was communicated by phone," Ms. Dufner wrote on Thursday.

The New York Times

Such messages are communicated by means of pictorial signs.

Encyclopedia Britannica

To use the fair dinkum language communicated by the film's narrator, it's a bewt sort.

The Guardian - Film

The ships communicated by light and flags because of radio silence.

The New York Times

Mr. Robben and Mr. McNamara communicated by letters, despite living less than a mile apart.

The New York Times

I paid close attention and yet the sensation could only be communicated by a simile.

The Guardian - Books

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Consider replacing "communicated by" with more specific verbs depending on the context, such as "transmitted", "relayed", or "conveyed", to add nuance and precision to your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "communicated by" in simple sentences where a more direct verb would suffice. For example, instead of "The manager communicated the decision by email", write "The manager emailed the decision".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "communicated by" functions as a passive construction, indicating the means or agent through which information, messages, or ideas are conveyed. As evidenced by Ludwig AI, it's used to specify how something was transmitted, whether through language, actions, or other mediums.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

38%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

4%

Reference

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "communicated by" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase to denote the means or agent through which information is conveyed. Ludwig AI confirms its validity in written English. It is common in news, scientific, and formal contexts, though it can sometimes be replaced with more direct verbs for brevity. When using this phrase, ensure clarity and consider the specific context to choose the most appropriate verb. The phrase sees widespread use across authoritative sources like The New York Times and The Guardian.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

conveyed through

Similar to "communicated", but uses "conveyed" to highlight the transfer of meaning.

transmitted via

Replaces "communicated" with "transmitted", focusing on the means of transmission.

reported by

This alternative emphasizes the act of giving an account of, or representing something to others.

relayed through

Emphasizes the act of passing information from one point to another.

indicated by

Focuses on signals or signs used to communicate information.

expressed by means of

Highlights the method or tool used for communication.

announced through

Highlights a public declaration of something.

disclosed by

Suggests that the information was previously hidden or unknown.

revealed via

Similar to "disclosed by", but emphasizes the act of uncovering or unveiling information.

shared by

Highlights that information is given to more than one people or group

FAQs

How can I use "communicated by" in a sentence?

Use "communicated by" to indicate how a message or information was conveyed. For example: "The instructions were "communicated by" the manager to all employees."

What are some alternatives to "communicated by"?

You can use alternatives like "transmitted via", "relayed through", or "conveyed through" depending on the context.

Is "communicated by" grammatically correct?

Yes, "communicated by" is grammatically correct and commonly used in English to indicate the means or agent of communication.

What's the difference between "communicated by" and "expressed by"?

"Communicated by" typically refers to the method of conveying information, while "expressed by" refers to how something is shown or indicated. For example, feelings can be expressed by actions, but a message is "communicated by" speech or writing.