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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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co-occur with

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "co-occur with" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in academic or scientific contexts to describe the simultaneous occurrence of two or more events, phenomena, or variables. Example: "In this study, we found that certain symptoms tend to co-occur with the diagnosis of anxiety disorders."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Moreover, A flagellum does not co-occur with A narutobiei.

News & Media

The Guardian

They co-occur with plesiosaurs and sea turtles.

In the mandibular condyle, osteochondroma may co-occur with chondroma and osteoma [3].

The exIntence of 退下 tui-xiaddition-descend 'recede down' is not predicted by the hierarchy in 5. Further discussion will be provided in 退上/下 tui-shang/xia 'recede upward/downward' and the Scalar Specificity Constraint.

BaseAdapter co-occur with View and ViewGroup as ListView is a non-direct subclass of View.

These are the words that frequently co-occur with the original terms.

However, delusions are multidimensional (i.e., emotional and cognitive facets) and often co-occur with auditory hallucinations.

In children with developmental disorders, motor problems often co-occur with cognitive difficulties.

At workplaces and in the environment chemical exposures often co-occur with psychosocial stress.

Epidemiological research has shown that anxiety disorders often co-occur with depression and substance abuse.

Science & Research

Science Magazine

However, many diseases that co-occur with COPD are not contained within the family of COPD diseases.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "co-occur with", ensure that both elements being described are clearly defined and their relationship is relevant to the context. For example, in scientific writing, specify the variables and the conditions under which they co-occur.

Common error

Avoid assuming causation when describing co-occurrence. Just because two things "co-occur with" each other does not mean that one causes the other. Always consider other potential factors or confounding variables.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "co-occur with" functions as a phrasal verb indicating that two or more things exist or happen together. It is commonly used to describe the relationship between different phenomena, as demonstrated by Ludwig's examples from various scientific and news sources.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

86%

News & Media

10%

Wiki

3%

Less common in

Formal & Business

1%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "co-occur with" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrasal verb that describes the simultaneous existence or occurrence of two or more phenomena. Ludwig's analysis indicates its prevalence in formal and scientific contexts, where it serves to present observed relationships without implying causation. While "co-occur with" is commonly found in scientific literature, it also appears in news and media, albeit less frequently. Alternatives include phrases like "happen simultaneously with" and "occur together with". As confirmed by Ludwig, it is important to avoid assuming causation based solely on co-occurrence.

FAQs

How do I use "co-occur with" in a sentence?

Use "co-occur with" to indicate that two or more things happen or exist together. For example: "Anxiety disorders commonly "co-occur with" alcohol use disorders."

What can I say instead of "co-occur with"?

You can use alternatives like "happen simultaneously with", "occur together with", or "are associated with" depending on the specific context.

Is it redundant to say "frequently co-occur with"?

While "co-occur" already implies a degree of frequency, using "frequently "co-occur with"" can emphasize the high rate of simultaneous occurrence. However, ensure it adds value and doesn't sound repetitive.

What's the difference between "co-occur with" and "correlate with"?

"Co-occur with" simply means things happen together, while "correlate with" implies a statistical relationship where changes in one variable are associated with changes in another. Correlation suggests a stronger, quantifiable connection.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: