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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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closely guarded

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "closely guarded" is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use this phrase to describe something that has been securely looked after or guarded with great care, such as a secret or a valuable possession. For example, you could say "The royal family's most valuable jewels are kept in a closely guarded safe."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Shops in Belgrade were closed and private security forces closely guarded international banks and foreign companies.

News & Media

Independent

(Its ingredients are closely guarded).

News & Media

The New York Times

The site is closely guarded.

News & Media

The Guardian

Exits and entrances are closely guarded.

News & Media

Independent

Information about the program is closely guarded.

There, the recipe is closely guarded.

News & Media

The New York Times

Their techniques for couching are closely guarded.

News & Media

The Guardian

* The menus for tomorrow's receptions are a closely guarded secret.

News & Media

Independent

Microsoft's dominance stems from its closely guarded ownership of Windows.

News & Media

The Economist

Beyond that, the precise processes are closely guarded.

News & Media

Independent

The list, closely guarded, has not been publicly disclosed.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing information, use "closely guarded" to indicate that access is restricted and secrecy is maintained. For example, "The company's financial records are closely guarded to prevent leaks."

Common error

Avoid using "closely guarded" to simply mean that something is physically near something else. The phrase implies active protection or secrecy, not just closeness.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "closely guarded" primarily functions as a compound adjective modifying a noun. Ludwig shows it's often used to describe something being protected, kept secret, or secured with great care. It combines the adverb "closely" with the past participle "guarded" to convey the intensity of the protection.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

66%

Encyclopedias

17%

Formal & Business

17%

Less common in

Science

0%

Social Media

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "closely guarded" is a grammatically sound and very common phrase used to describe something protected or kept secret. Ludwig AI validates its correctness. Analysis of the examples reveals its prevalence in "News & Media", "Encyclopedias" and "Formal & Business" contexts. Alternative phrases include "heavily protected" and "strictly confidential", offering nuanced variations. It's important to use it to indicate active protection or secrecy, not mere physical proximity. Given its frequent usage in authoritative sources like The New York Times and The Guardian, mastering its usage is beneficial for effective communication.

FAQs

How can I use "closely guarded" in a sentence?

Use "closely guarded" to describe something that is being protected with great care or kept secret. For example, "The recipe for the famous sauce is a "closely guarded" secret".

What's a good alternative to "closely guarded"?

Alternatives include "heavily protected", "strictly confidential", or "well-secured", depending on the specific context.

Is "closely guarded" the same as "tightly guarded"?

Yes, "closely guarded" and "tightly guarded" are often used interchangeably to describe something that is well-protected and secured.

What kind of things are typically described as "closely guarded"?

Information, secrets, locations, and valuable items are commonly described as "closely guarded" to indicate a high level of security and restricted access.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: