closely affected

USAGE SUMMARY

"closely affected" is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use it to describe a situation in which one thing is directly related to or is strongly influenced by another thing. For example, "The economic downturn has closely affected the stock market."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

25 human-written examples

The climate of Cornwall is closely affected by the proximity of the sea.

Britannica

5. We're tracking a series of suicides among those closely affected by mass shootings.

The New York Times

Lasting, deep, meaningful social change depends on the engaged involvement of those most closely affected by the change.

Women's Studies International Forum

"We continue our prayers for the political process in this country and for those most closely affected by it," she said.

The New York Times

But then Peter was referred by the hospital to Body & Soul, a ground-breaking charity supporting children, teenagers and families living with, or closely affected by, HIV.

The Guardian

The United States and the countries most closely affected by developments in Afghanistan called today for "broad-based, multiethnic, politically balanced, freely chosen Afghan administration" to take charge once the Taliban is totally driven from Kabul.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

35 human-written examples

"I'm not perfect," he said in response, "but now we understand each other better and that's why we have signed a charter that stipulates that fans will have a say in issues that closely affect them such as facilities and ticket prices".

The Guardian - Sport

The customary seclusion observed during Holy Week has been intensified by the tragedy at Salonica, which apart from its political importance, closely affects the German Royal family, as the new Queen of the Hellenes is the sister of the German Emperor.

The New York Times

It is considered the most important clinical parameter because it closely affects the biological nature of dental movement [11].

Progress in Orthodontics

However, in a rapidly changing socio-economic environment, including significant expansion of the protected area system and regional comprehensive development plans, local communities do not always have an evident voice in the conservation and development dialogues that closely affect their lives.

Pastoralism: Research, Policy and Practice

Thus, several studies showed that lysosomal exocytosis in Schwann cells closely affects myelin sheath dynamics in response to stimuli.

BioMed Research International

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "closely affected", ensure the context clearly establishes the cause-and-effect relationship. For example, specify what is doing the affecting and what is being affected.

Common error

Avoid using "closely affected" when a weaker or more indirect relationship is intended. Using alternatives like "slightly influenced" might be more appropriate if the impact isn't strong.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "closely affected" functions as a descriptive element, typically modifying a noun or pronoun to indicate the extent to which it has been influenced or impacted by something else. Ludwig confirms its correct usage.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

36%

Science

44%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

4%

Wiki

4%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "closely affected" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression to describe something that has been significantly and directly influenced by another factor. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's appropriate for use in various contexts, from news reports and scientific articles to general discussions. When using this phrase, ensure that the relationship between the affecting factor and the affected subject is clear and that the intensity of the impact is accurately represented. While alternatives such as "significantly influenced" or "deeply impacted" can be used, they may carry slightly different connotations, so choose the one that best fits your intended meaning.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

directly influenced

Substitutes 'affected' with 'influenced' and uses 'directly' to specify the nature of the impact.

significantly influenced

Changes the verb to 'influenced' and adds 'significantly' to emphasize the degree of impact.

heavily impacted

Uses 'heavily' to intensify the effect of 'impacted'.

deeply impacted

Replaces 'affected' with 'impacted' and uses 'deeply' to convey a strong effect.

intimately connected

Shifts the focus to a close relationship rather than a direct effect.

strongly related

Indicates a strong association rather than a direct causal effect.

substantially altered

Focuses on the change resulting from a significant influence.

profoundly changed

Emphasizes the depth and significance of the change.

closely tied to

Indicates a close link or dependency rather than a direct effect.

intricately linked

Suggests a complex and interwoven relationship.

FAQs

How can I use "closely affected" in a sentence?

You can use "closely affected" to describe something that is directly and strongly influenced by something else. For example, "The community was "closely affected" by the factory closure".

What can I say instead of "closely affected"?

Alternatives include "significantly influenced", "deeply impacted", or "directly influenced" depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is "closely affected" grammatically correct?

Yes, "closely affected" is grammatically correct. It uses an adverb ("closely") to modify the past participle of a verb ("affected").

What's the difference between "closely affected" and "slightly affected"?

"Closely affected" indicates a strong and direct influence, while "slightly affected" suggests a weak or minimal impact. The choice depends on the degree of influence you want to describe.