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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
closed sector
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "closed sector" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts related to economics, geography, or any field where sectors are defined and one is closed off from others. Example: "The closed sector of the economy has led to increased unemployment rates in the region."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
The parameter varies among the limits of a closed sector Q of the complex plane, with vertex at the origin of coordinates.
Denote by (mathbf {P}) the following closed sector: ({zin mathbb C{backslash }{0}|, -3pi /4le arg zle 3pi /4}cup {0}).
As China is seeking to increase the size of its services sector, which I have written about before, it implies there is much more potential growth in the relatively closed sector.
News & Media
On the closed sector (overline{T}_{j}^{1}), (jin E), we consider the carrier function (Q_{j}(r_{j},theta_{j})) in the form given in [12], which satisfies the boundary conditions (2) on (gamma_{j-1}capoverline{T}_{j}^{1}) and (gamma_{j}capoverline{ T}_{j}^{1}), (jin E).
A sectorial operator is a linear operator A in a Banach space whose spectrum lies in a closed sector (S_{omega}={zin mathbb{C}backslash{0}mid vert arg zvert leqmu}cup{0}) for some (0leqomega<pi) and whose resolvent ((z-A)^{-1}) satisfies the estimate begin{aligned} biglVert (z-A)^{-1}bigrVert leq Mvert z vert ^{-1} quadmbox{for all } znotin S_{omega}.
Besides the standard norms, for the treatment of parameter-elliptic problems the following parameter-dependent norms will be convenient: Let θ ∈ ( 0, π ] and let λ ∈ Σ ¯ θ be a complex parameter, varying in a closed sector Σ ¯ θ with vertex at 0 where Σ θ : = { z ∈ C ∖ { 0 } : | arg ( z ) | < θ }.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
A revolt also damaged the center in Turin, where detainees are kept in six closed sectors.
News & Media
Even the Bank of Spain admits that in the higher inflation rates the behaviour of mark-ups, mainly in the closed sectors, is the main determinant of the evolution of prices.
News & Media
For all that they enjoyed the government's embarrassments over scandals afflicting some members of the cabinet in recent weeks, lawmakers in the DPJ and other opposition parties are ill-prepared for a sudden election.But what of Mr Abe's professed determination to improve the labour market and open up closed sectors of the economy?
News & Media
At the beginning of each trial, the mouse was placed in one of the two closed sectors and behavior was recorded for 300 s.
Science
The apparatus consisted of a circular platform, elevated 40 50 cm above the floor, divided into two open and two closed sectors enclosed by walls of about 20 cm height.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing economic policy, clarify the specific criteria that define the "closed sector" to avoid ambiguity. For example, specify whether you are referring to sectors protected by tariffs, regulations, or other barriers to entry.
Common error
Don't assume "closed sector" always implies negativity. Sometimes, temporary closure or protection is necessary for strategic reasons, such as nurturing nascent industries or safeguarding national security.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "closed sector" functions primarily as a noun phrase, often acting as the subject or object in a sentence. Ludwig AI suggests that it describes a specific area or industry that is restricted or inaccessible. This is confirmed by examples discussing closed financial or energy sectors.
Frequent in
News & Media
33%
Science
33%
Formal & Business
11%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "closed sector" is a noun phrase used to describe parts of an economy or a system that are restricted. Ludwig AI validates the phrase's grammatical correctness and its usage in both scientific and journalistic contexts. While not exceedingly common, the term effectively communicates the concept of restricted access or competition within a specific area, and is most often found in news and scientific sources. When using this phrase, be specific and make sure you aren't implying negativity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
restricted sector
Emphasizes the limitation and control within the area.
isolated sector
Highlights the separation and lack of interaction with other areas.
protected sector
Focuses on the safeguarding and insulation of the area from external factors.
self-contained sector
Underscores the independence and completeness of the area within itself.
insular sector
Suggests a narrow-minded and detached characteristic of the area.
exclusive sector
Indicates limited access and privileged status within the area.
segregated sector
Highlights the separation and division from other areas.
non-competitive sector
Emphasizes the absence of rivalry and market forces.
inward-focused sector
Highlights the emphasis on internal development and operations.
ring-fenced sector
Emphasizes the creation of a protective barrier around the area.
FAQs
How can I use "closed sector" in a sentence?
You might say, "The government's policies aim to open up the previously "closed sector" to foreign investment" or "The "closed sector"'s lack of competition has stifled innovation".
What are some alternatives to "closed sector"?
Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "restricted sector", "isolated sector", or "protected sector".
What does it mean when an economy has a "closed sector"?
It typically refers to parts of the economy that are heavily regulated, protected from foreign competition, or otherwise insulated from market forces. This can lead to inefficiencies and reduced innovation.
Is a "closed sector" always a negative thing for an economy?
Not necessarily. While it can stifle competition and innovation, a "closed sector" might be intentionally maintained to protect strategic industries, ensure national security, or support local businesses.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested