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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
closed and removed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "closed and removed" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that has been shut and taken away or eliminated from a location or context. Example: "The application was closed and removed from the system to ensure security."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Wiki
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
and was removed
closed and closed
and so i removed
and will be removed
less closed and
closed and regulated
removed and replaced
closed and insulated
and removed the same
checked and removed
removed and substituted
closed and sealed
closed and dismantled
closed and solved
closed and latched
closed and sent
closed and isolated
closed and resolved
and removed significantly
closed and fastened
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
The lock was closed and removed in 1971, with little protest being made.
Wiki
By the end of the 2005 season, the rides Great Gasp and Looping Starship were closed and removed from the park to make room for the new roller coaster.
Wiki
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
The free app, designed by a team at Coventry University and developed with the help of local schoolchildren, has privacy features to allow teenagers to get the facts about the practice and access helplines without being traced, with features such as a "close and remove" button for anyone whose internet use is monitored.
News & Media
Police have asked stores on the Champs-Elysees and other major shopping thoroughfares to close, and remove outdoor furniture, while a number of football matches have also been rescheduled.
News & Media
Stores were closed and equipment removed, and several online stores were shut down.
News & Media
Narrow Escape The slide was temporarily closed and almost removed in 1997-98 when it required prohibitively expensive repairs.
News & Media
On a third dress — to be made in sparkling black and with a thigh-high slit — she demanded that torso cutouts be closed and beading removed (''O.K.! Sexy! But a little less. . .'') The seamstress acquiesced but explained that without the beading the dress would require heavier fabric to drape correctly.
News & Media
The prime minister closed newspapers and removed the deputy premier and four other cabinet members who voiced concerns over his handling of the affair.
News & Media
The report cards, issued for the first time last fall, are significant because schools that earn a D or F could be closed and their principals removed.
News & Media
Initially, the company made an announcement that implied the Vine site would be closed, and the app removed from the various app stores.
News & Media
The Avenue, Stonehenge's ancient processional approach, has now been reconnected to the monument, and the landscape around the stones has been improved, with the road running past the Heel Stone closed and tall fences removed.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "closed and removed", ensure that both actions are distinctly separate but related. It implies a sequence where something is first closed (made inactive or inaccessible) and then physically or logically removed from its place.
Common error
Avoid using "closed and removed" when only one action is truly happening. For instance, if something is simply discarded, using "closed and removed" can be unnecessarily verbose.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "closed and removed" typically functions as a compound verb phrase. It describes a sequence of actions where something is first closed or made inactive and then subsequently removed or eliminated. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is grammatically correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
35%
Wiki
30%
Science
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "closed and removed" is a grammatically sound compound verb phrase used to describe the sequential actions of closing something and then removing it. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability across varied contexts. It is most frequently encountered in News & Media, Wiki, and Scientific sources, indicating a neutral register. When using this phrase, ensure both actions are distinct and relevant to avoid redundancy. Alternatives like "shut down and eliminated" or "terminated and cleared" can provide similar meanings with slightly different nuances. This analysis aims to equip writers with a comprehensive understanding of the phrase's proper usage and context.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
shut down and eliminated
Emphasizes the termination and complete removal of something.
concluded and eliminated
Emphasizes the completion of process and complete removal of something.
deactivated and purged
Suggests a more technical or systematic elimination.
terminated and cleared
Implies a formal end and subsequent removal.
discontinued and withdrawn
Focuses on stopping something and taking it away.
abolished and erased
Highlights the complete destruction or cancellation of something.
sealed and discarded
Emphasizes securing something before getting rid of it.
locked and extracted
Implies securing and physically taking something away.
ceased and extracted
Highlights the stopping and physically extracting something away.
suspended and extracted
Highlights the temporary stopping and physically extracting something away.
FAQs
How can I use "closed and removed" in a sentence?
You can use "closed and removed" to describe actions like "The store was "closed and removed" due to low sales" or "The account was "closed and removed" from the system".
What are some alternatives to "closed and removed"?
Alternatives include "shut down and eliminated", "terminated and cleared", or "discontinued and withdrawn" depending on the specific context.
Is there a difference between "closed and removed" and "shut down and eliminated"?
"Closed and removed" generally implies a physical or logical separation after closure, while "shut down and eliminated" suggests a more forceful or complete termination. The choice depends on the nuance you want to convey.
When is it appropriate to use "closed and removed"?
Use "closed and removed" when you want to emphasize both the act of making something inactive (closing) and the subsequent act of taking it away or eliminating it. For instance, describing a facility that was shut down and then demolished.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested