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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
close behind
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"close behind" is a perfectly acceptable phrase that is frequently used in written English.
It is generally used to describe a person, object, or event that is following directly after another. For example: "John ran quickly, with his dog close behind."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Close behind are cyberattacks.
News & Media
Movies are close behind".
News & Media
Close behind are Oslo, Paris and London.
News & Media
Mr. Weiner was close behind, with $643,550.
News & Media
Close behind are the vacuum cleaners.
News & Media
Trailing close behind is Intel.
News & Media
Novartis is close behind, there.
News & Media
Close behind is Oracle BMW Racing, led by Larry Ellison.
News & Media
Myers follows close behind, unnoticed.
News & Media
Close behind is AJ Blumnefeld gathering 25%.
News & Media
Nevada was close behind.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "close behind" to clearly indicate that something or someone is following directly after something or someone else, maintaining proximity. This phrase is effective in creating a sense of immediacy or competition.
Common error
Avoid using "close behind" when the entities are not actually near each other in space or time. The phrase implies a tight following, so ensure this is accurate to avoid misleading the reader.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "close behind" functions primarily as an adverbial phrase modifying a verb, describing how an action is performed or the state of something relative to another. As Ludwig AI confirms, it denotes proximity in space or time.
Frequent in
News & Media
68%
Formal & Business
14%
Academia
7%
Less common in
Science
5%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "close behind" is a commonly used adverbial phrase that describes something or someone following very near another. As Ludwig AI pointed out, the phrase is considered grammatically correct and versatile. It appears frequently in news, business, and academic contexts, indicating a neutral to slightly formal tone. To enhance clarity, remember to use "close behind" only when the entities are genuinely close in proximity, whether physically or figuratively. For alternative expressions, consider options like "trailing closely" or "immediately following" to better suit specific contexts.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
trailing closely
Emphasizes the act of following closely from behind, highlighting the distance.
immediately following
Highlights that the succession is happening in almost the same moment.
right after
Suggests immediacy in sequence, but is less formal.
in close pursuit
Implies active chasing or striving to catch up.
hot on the heels of
An idiomatic expression indicating very close following or pursuit.
following on someone's heels
An informal way to indicate that something is coming after something else.
tailgating
Typically used in the context of driving, but can be used metaphorically.
second in line
Emphasizes the position of being directly after the leader.
in the wake of
Suggests following as a consequence or result.
shadowing
Suggests closely following, often with a sense of observation or mimicry.
FAQs
How can I use "close behind" in a sentence?
Use "close behind" to indicate something or someone is following another with little distance or time separating them. For example, "The runner sprinted, with his competitor "trailing closely"".
What are some alternatives to saying "close behind"?
Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "immediately following", "hot on the heels of", or "in close pursuit" to express a similar meaning.
Is it correct to use "close behind" in formal writing?
Yes, "close behind" is acceptable in formal writing. It is commonly used in news reports, academic papers, and business documents to describe a sequence of events or rankings. But eventually use more formal alternative when possible.
What's the difference between "close behind" and "far behind"?
"Close behind" indicates that something or someone is closely following, suggesting nearness. "Far behind", on the other hand, suggests a significant distance or gap between two entities, indicating that one is lagging significantly.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested