Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
clear and robust
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "clear and robust" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that is easily understood and strong or effective, often in contexts like communication, policies, or systems. Example: "The report provided a clear and robust analysis of the market trends, making it easy for stakeholders to make informed decisions."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
We spent a lot of time creating a privacy policy that was clear and robust.
News & Media
It had a "clear and robust policy" on decisions not to attempt resuscitation which complied with professional guidance, it said.
News & Media
Cameron's spokeswoman said: "The PM responded following the Argentine foreign minister's intervention in a clear and robust way.
News & Media
He said: "The government has to make a clear and robust case or it's going to lose the argument".
News & Media
Her voice is clear and robust; it is an instrument that celebrates itself through its sheer power.
News & Media
The results, which we report in a forthcoming paper in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, were clear and robust.
News & Media
The research findings highlight the need for a clear and robust policy framework for the forthcoming standard.
Science
But Kate Grange, of the government legal team, told the court: "[Mr Justice Ouseley] has rejected the application in clear and robust terms".
News & Media
This report highlighted the growth in food aid but said more research was needed to establish clear and robust data around the explosion in food banks.
News & Media
More than seven out of 10 (77%) chief executives say that a clear and robust policy roadmap would spur their industry to action.
News & Media
"The partners have published a clear and robust set of principles for joining, including a high level of detail to improve transparency about the financial commitment required.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing policies or procedures, use "clear and robust" to convey that they are easily understood and capable of withstanding challenges.
Common error
While "clear and robust" is versatile, it can sound overly formal in casual writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "easy to understand and strong" in informal settings.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "clear and robust" primarily functions as a compound adjective, modifying a noun to describe its qualities of being easily understood and strong or effective. Ludwig confirms its usability. For example, "a clear and robust policy framework" demonstrates its descriptive role.
Frequent in
News & Media
46%
Science
35%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Academia
3%
Wiki
1%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "clear and robust" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression in English. Ludwig confirms its correctness and usability. It serves as a compound adjective, emphasizing both clarity and strength. Primarily found in News & Media, Science and Formal & Business contexts, this phrase conveys that something is not only easily understood but also resilient and effective. When opting to use it, note that it's more appropriate in formal settings, while more informal contexts benefit from simpler alternatives such as "unambiguous and sturdy" or "explicit and resilient".
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
unambiguous and sturdy
Focuses more on the absence of ambiguity and the physical strength/sturdiness of something.
explicit and resilient
Emphasizes directness and the ability to recover quickly from difficulties.
definite and vigorous
Highlights certainty and active strength or energy.
understandable and powerful
Stresses the ease of comprehension and the capacity to influence or convince.
straightforward and sound
Implies simplicity and reliability or good judgment.
distinct and vigorous
Focuses on the clarity of distinction and active strength.
lucid and vigorous
Highlights clarity and active strength or energy.
patent and resilient
Emphasizes obviousness and the ability to recover quickly from difficulties.
perspicuous and sturdy
Focuses more on being easily understood and physically strong/sturdy.
evident and powerful
Stresses the obviousness and the capacity to influence or convince.
FAQs
How can I use "clear and robust" in a sentence?
You can use "clear and robust" to describe policies, arguments, or systems. For example, "The company implemented a "clear and robust" data protection policy".
What are some alternatives to "clear and robust"?
Alternatives include "unambiguous and sturdy", "explicit and resilient", or "definite and vigorous", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it redundant to say something is both clear and robust?
While "clear" and "robust" can sometimes overlap, they often complement each other. "Clear" implies easy understanding, while "robust" suggests strength and effectiveness. Using both emphasizes that something is both easily understood and resilient.
In what contexts is "clear and robust" most appropriate?
"Clear and robust" is particularly fitting in formal contexts such as legal documents, scientific reports, or policy statements where precision and strength are paramount.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested