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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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circulation has been

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "circulation has been" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing the status or changes in circulation, such as in medical, financial, or publication contexts. Example: "The circulation has been steadily increasing over the past year, indicating a growing interest in our publication."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Le Monde's circulation has been declining.

News & Media

The New York Times

It's no secret that our circulation has been in decline for a long time.

Time's circulation has been cut to about 3.3 million from 4.1 million in 2000.

News & Media

The New York Times

It is true that The Sun's circulation has been falling rapidly over the past couple of years.

News & Media

The Guardian

Over the past 10 years, as the Seattle-area population exploded, circulation has been "flat to down," Mr. Sizemore said.

News & Media

The New York Times

In America, circulation has been gradually but steadily falling since 1990, according to Editor & Publisher, a trade journal.

News & Media

The Economist

But its circulation has been dropping by 11.5% a year to less than 400,000, of which nearly 30% are given away free.

News & Media

The Guardian

At least some of the drop in circulation has been intentional, as papers try to curb marketing and distribution costs and focus on the most profitable sales.

News & Media

The New York Times

And the Herald on Sunday, a seven-year-old tabloid with a growing circulation, has been compared to the News of the World.

News & Media

The Guardian

But in recent years, the erosion of advertising and newspaper circulation has been more severe in the Boston area than in most of the country.

News & Media

The New York Times

Zachary Goldfarb marvels over the fact that even as we use less and less cash in transactions, the amount of currency in circulation has been soaring.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "circulation has been", ensure the subject is clearly defined. For example, specify whether you're referring to blood circulation, newspaper circulation, or currency circulation to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "circulation was been" instead of "circulation has been". The present perfect tense is necessary to indicate that the circulation status is relevant to the present.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "circulation has been" primarily functions as part of a verb phrase, indicating a state or condition related to the action of circulating. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and wide applicability, demonstrated by the examples provided.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

48%

News & Media

38%

Formal & Business

14%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "circulation has been" is a grammatically correct and frequently used expression across various domains, particularly in scientific and news contexts. Ludwig AI confirms its usability. It serves to describe the state or changes related to the flow or dissemination of something, be it blood, currency, or information. While primarily neutral to formal in register, its specific tone depends on the source. When employing this phrase, ensure clarity by specifying the subject of circulation to avoid ambiguity.

FAQs

How do I use "circulation has been" in a sentence?

You can use "circulation has been" to describe the state of something circulating. For example, "The blood "circulation has been" improved with regular exercise" or "Newspaper "circulation has been" declining in recent years".

What are some alternatives to saying "circulation has been"?

Alternatives depend on the context. If you're referring to a decline, you could say "circulation has decreased". If you mean movement, you could use "flow has occurred". Consider also "distribution has occurred".

Is it correct to say "circulation was been"?

No, "circulation was been" is grammatically incorrect. The correct phrase is ""circulation has been"", which uses the present perfect tense.

What's the difference between "circulation has been" and "circulation is"?

"Circulation is" describes a current state, whereas ""circulation has been"" describes a state that has evolved over time and continues to be relevant.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

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