characterised through

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "characterised through" is not correct in standard written English; the correct phrase is "characterised by." You can use "characterised by" to describe the defining features or qualities of something.
Example: "The novel is characterised by its intricate plot and well-developed characters."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

52 human-written examples

The correlation of wheel topography and its performance is characterised through the employment of three-dimensional surface characterisation parameters.

Journal of Materials Processing Technology

Powdered microcapsules were characterised through scanning electron microscopy, encapsulation efficiency and water activity determinations.

Powder Technology

Microbiological risks can be characterised through a modelling process known as Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA).

Computers and Electronics in Agriculture

The isolated stevioside was characterised through 1H-NMR spectroscopy, by comparison with a stevioside standard.

Food Chemistry

Four types of sward structures were characterised through principal component analysis.

Livestock Production Science

The morphology was characterised through selective extraction and scanning electron microscopy observations.

Polymer

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

8 human-written examples

Many entomologists, agronomists and pathologists have chosen to study short-lived organisms whose growth responses to air temperature are easy to characterise through simple temperature series experiments.

New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science

The damage morphology after impact was examined and characterised using through-transmission ultrasonic C-scan and X-ray computed tomography (CT).

Composites Part B: Engineering

Aberrant morphological variation was observed in individual lines throughout the generation of the SK population and a number of these were confirmed as alleles of previously characterised mutations through the mapping of the FSTs.

BMC Plant Biology

Several studies have reported effects on reproductive output and morphology in different molluscan classes when exposed to vertebrate estrogen E2, synthetic estrogens and estrogen mimics [ 125], but their response remains ambiguous and characterised largely through hypothesis and homology.

BMC Genomics

The curing process of the composite at the exit of the die has been characterised (kinetic model) through the analysis of the evolution of the electrical resistivity (DC sensor) of the material.

Composites Part B: Engineering

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Replace "characterised through" with "characterised by" for grammatically correct usage. For example, instead of "The process was characterised through several stages", write "The process was characterised by several stages."

Common error

Avoid using "through" to describe defining characteristics. "Through" implies a process or means, while "by" indicates a defining attribute. For instance, don't say "The data was analysed characterised through X method"; instead, use "The data analysis was characterised by X method."

Linguistic Context

The phrase "characterised through" functions as a passive descriptive element, aiming to specify how something is described or defined. However, as Ludwig AI points out, it is grammatically incorrect and should be replaced by "characterised by."

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

68%

News & Media

10%

Wiki

3%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "characterised through" is frequently encountered, particularly in scientific and technical writing, it is grammatically incorrect. According to Ludwig AI, the proper phrasing is "characterised by". This correction is essential for maintaining grammatical accuracy and credibility. Therefore, writers should replace "characterised through" with "characterised by" or other suitable alternatives such as "defined by" or "marked by" to ensure clarity and precision in their writing. Despite its common usage, adhering to correct grammar significantly enhances the quality and professionalism of written communication.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

defined by

This alternative focuses on the essential qualities that determine the nature of something, rather than the process by which it's characterized.

marked by

This alternative emphasizes distinctive features that are noticeable or prominent.

distinguished by

This alternative highlights the unique aspects that set something apart from others.

identified by

This alternative focuses on the features that allow something to be recognized or classified.

typified by

This alternative emphasizes representative or typical characteristics.

characterized by means of

This alternative retains a similar structure while using a more formal phrasing.

assessed via

This alternative focuses on the method of assessment.

evaluated through

This alternative emphasizes a formal evaluation process.

determined by

This alternative highlights the factors that causally influence the characterization.

revealed through

This alternative emphasizes the process of uncovering or disclosing qualities.

FAQs

What is the correct way to use "characterised" in a sentence?

The correct phrase is "characterised by", not "characterised through". For example, you can say "The painting is characterised by its vibrant colours".

What can I say instead of "characterised through"?

You can use alternatives like "defined by", "marked by", or "distinguished by" depending on the context.

Is "characterised through" grammatically correct?

No, "characterised through" is not grammatically correct. The correct phrasing is "characterised by".

What's the difference between "characterised by" and "characterised through"?

"Characterised by" indicates the defining features of something, while "characterised through" incorrectly implies a process. Use "defined by" when describing attributes.