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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
central and outlying
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "central and outlying" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe areas or locations that are both central and peripheral in relation to a specific point or context. Example: "The study examined the effects of urban development on both central and outlying neighborhoods."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
In the span of two hours, Diederichs's forces had captured the central and outlying forts and destroyed the Chinese telegraph, preventing them from notifying their superiors of the German attack.
Wiki
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Finally satellite operator Avanti Communications signed a three year agreement to supply 3G backhaul services - the links between the central network and outlying hubs - to one of Vodafone's European companies.
News & Media
1600s - Tutsi King Ruganzu Ndori subdues central Rwanda and outlying Hutu areas.
News & Media
For example, PCAIMs are chosen to represent the underlying variance of all samples; for our data set, a large part of this variance exists between central European populations and outlying populations (eg, Finland and Spain).
What is now central Rwanda was absorbed in the 16th century, and outlying Hutu communities were subdued by the mwami ("king") Ruganzu II Ndori in the 17th century.
Encyclopedias
Major road arteries between cities and outlying villages, which were destroyed, have been rebuilt.
News & Media
Where appropriate, normality was assessed and outlying values analyzed.
The research showed that carriers favor geographic central than outlying hub locations.
This is obviously a problem with closely related populations; we can see from PCA graphs that central European populations are in fact not independent; further, we have a much larger number of central European populations than outlying populations, causing a skew towards markers that predict central European populations well.
Spatially, just as the traditional metropolis is made up of a central city and its suburbs, the aerotropolis consists of an airport city at its core and outlying corridors and clusters of aviation-linked businesses and their associated residential developments.
News & Media
All of the merchants, whether from the central market or from outlying markets, tend to be organized in single household units.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing spatial distributions, use "central and outlying" to clearly differentiate between core areas and their surrounding regions, providing a comprehensive understanding of the area's structure.
Common error
Avoid using "central and outlying" when simpler terms like "local and regional" or "nearby and distant" could suffice, as overuse can make your writing sound repetitive and less precise.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "central and outlying" functions as a descriptive compound adjective, modifying nouns to indicate a spatial or hierarchical relationship. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase's usability in English.
Frequent in
News & Media
30%
Science
30%
Encyclopedias
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Wiki
10%
Academia
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "central and outlying" effectively distinguishes between core areas and their surrounding regions, a function validated by Ludwig AI. Commonly used in news, science, and encyclopedic contexts, it offers a neutral and precise way to describe spatial or hierarchical relationships. Alternatives like "core and periphery" or "central and peripheral" can provide similar meanings, but "central and outlying" maintains a broad applicability. Use it to provide clarity in describing spatial distributions, while avoiding overuse in contexts where simpler terms suffice.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
central and peripheral
Directly contrasts central and outer regions or elements.
central and remote
Emphasizes the distance and isolation of the outlying areas.
core and periphery
Emphasizes the division between a central core and a surrounding periphery.
core and fringe
Similar to core and periphery, but may suggest a less defined outer area.
inner and outer
Simple and broad contrast between inside and outside areas.
center and edge
Highlights the opposition between the central and marginal areas.
heartland and hinterland
Highlights the difference between a central, vital area and its remote surroundings.
metropolitan and rural
Contrasts urban centers with more sparsely populated areas.
hub and spoke
Focuses on a central point of connection and the routes extending from it.
downtown and suburban
Specifically contrasts the central business district with residential areas.
FAQs
How do I use "central and outlying" in a sentence?
Use "central and outlying" to distinguish between a main area and the areas surrounding it. For example, "The project focused on both the "central and outlying" districts of the city."
What is a good alternative to "central and outlying"?
Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "core and periphery", "central and peripheral", or "inner and outer" to convey a similar meaning.
When is it appropriate to use "central and outlying" instead of "local and regional"?
"Central and outlying" is best when emphasizing the spatial distribution from a specific center, while "local and regional" is more general and suitable when discussing areas based on proximity and broader geographic classifications.
Is there a difference between "central and outlying" and "downtown and suburban"?
"Central and outlying" is a broader term that can apply to various contexts, while "downtown and suburban" specifically refers to urban and residential areas within a city.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested