Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

central and outlying

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "central and outlying" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe areas or locations that are both central and peripheral in relation to a specific point or context. Example: "The study examined the effects of urban development on both central and outlying neighborhoods."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

In the span of two hours, Diederichs's forces had captured the central and outlying forts and destroyed the Chinese telegraph, preventing them from notifying their superiors of the German attack.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

Finally satellite operator Avanti Communications signed a three year agreement to supply 3G backhaul services - the links between the central network and outlying hubs - to one of Vodafone's European companies.

1600s - Tutsi King Ruganzu Ndori subdues central Rwanda and outlying Hutu areas.

News & Media

BBC

For example, PCAIMs are chosen to represent the underlying variance of all samples; for our data set, a large part of this variance exists between central European populations and outlying populations (eg, Finland and Spain).

What is now central Rwanda was absorbed in the 16th century, and outlying Hutu communities were subdued by the mwami ("king") Ruganzu II Ndori in the 17th century.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Major road arteries between cities and outlying villages, which were destroyed, have been rebuilt.

News & Media

HuffPost

Where appropriate, normality was assessed and outlying values analyzed.

The research showed that carriers favor geographic central than outlying hub locations.

This is obviously a problem with closely related populations; we can see from PCA graphs that central European populations are in fact not independent; further, we have a much larger number of central European populations than outlying populations, causing a skew towards markers that predict central European populations well.

Spatially, just as the traditional metropolis is made up of a central city and its suburbs, the aerotropolis consists of an airport city at its core and outlying corridors and clusters of aviation-linked businesses and their associated residential developments.

News & Media

Huffington Post

All of the merchants, whether from the central market or from outlying markets, tend to be organized in single household units.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing spatial distributions, use "central and outlying" to clearly differentiate between core areas and their surrounding regions, providing a comprehensive understanding of the area's structure.

Common error

Avoid using "central and outlying" when simpler terms like "local and regional" or "nearby and distant" could suffice, as overuse can make your writing sound repetitive and less precise.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "central and outlying" functions as a descriptive compound adjective, modifying nouns to indicate a spatial or hierarchical relationship. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase's usability in English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

30%

Science

30%

Encyclopedias

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

10%

Wiki

10%

Academia

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "central and outlying" effectively distinguishes between core areas and their surrounding regions, a function validated by Ludwig AI. Commonly used in news, science, and encyclopedic contexts, it offers a neutral and precise way to describe spatial or hierarchical relationships. Alternatives like "core and periphery" or "central and peripheral" can provide similar meanings, but "central and outlying" maintains a broad applicability. Use it to provide clarity in describing spatial distributions, while avoiding overuse in contexts where simpler terms suffice.

FAQs

How do I use "central and outlying" in a sentence?

Use "central and outlying" to distinguish between a main area and the areas surrounding it. For example, "The project focused on both the "central and outlying" districts of the city."

What is a good alternative to "central and outlying"?

Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "core and periphery", "central and peripheral", or "inner and outer" to convey a similar meaning.

When is it appropriate to use "central and outlying" instead of "local and regional"?

"Central and outlying" is best when emphasizing the spatial distribution from a specific center, while "local and regional" is more general and suitable when discussing areas based on proximity and broader geographic classifications.

Is there a difference between "central and outlying" and "downtown and suburban"?

"Central and outlying" is a broader term that can apply to various contexts, while "downtown and suburban" specifically refers to urban and residential areas within a city.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: