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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
caused bewilderment
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "caused bewilderment" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a situation or event that has led to confusion or puzzlement among people. Example: "The sudden change in plans caused bewilderment among the team members, leaving them unsure of how to proceed."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
The claim of Catholic aggression caused bewilderment.
News & Media
The G.D.P. numbers caused bewilderment among some economists, including Andrew Goodwin of Ernst & Young's economic forecasting unit, the ITEM Club.
News & Media
The British gross domestic product numbers caused bewilderment among some economists, including Andrew Goodwin of Ernst & Young's economic forecasting unit, the Item Club.
News & Media
An old girlfriend of mine - now she was proper posh - caused bewilderment and mirth in the backs of taxis: why did she always talk about "cheese mites" to the drivers?
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
My frequent inability to recognize schoolmates would cause bewilderment, and sometimes offense — it did not occur to them (why should it?) that I had a perceptual problem.
News & Media
They may have the album, they may well know the songs, but the sight of the London Metropolitan Orchestra setting up at the back of the stage still causes bewilderment among the riotous beer boys at the front of the stage.
News & Media
If they believed him to be a small child, then telling them truthfully that he was out of town at a medical conference, say, would cause bewilderment or suspicion; but if they believed their son to be a college student, telling them that he was playing in the garden would also be a mistake.
News & Media
Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani's attacks this week on an unarmed black man shot dead by the police are causing bewilderment among members of his own party, who say they are concerned about Mr. Giuliani's temperament and the tenor of his United States Senate campaign against Hillary Rodham Clinton.
News & Media
Without an example for ICBC to follow in China's current economic downturn, the process of seeking transformation will inevitably cause bewilderment.
Science
This caused some bewilderment.
News & Media
An outlandish group modelled after similar neo-Nazi parties of Europe, they caused more bewilderment than fear.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "caused bewilderment", ensure the subject clearly identifies what triggered the confusion. For example, "The complex instructions caused bewilderment among the participants."
Common error
Avoid phrasing that implies the subject is experiencing bewilderment directly. For instance, instead of saying "The explanation caused bewilderment", which is grammatically correct, avoid misattributing that the explanation was bewildered, clarify that the audience or recipient was bewildered.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "caused bewilderment" functions as a verb phrase, indicating that something (the subject) has led to a state of confusion or perplexity in someone else. Ludwig examples show that it is commonly used to describe reactions to events or information.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Science
20%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "caused bewilderment" is a grammatically sound verb phrase used to describe situations that have led to confusion or perplexity. According to Ludwig, the phrase is deemed correct and usable in written English. It's most commonly found in news and media, and science contexts. While relatively rare, it's important to ensure the subject clearly identifies the cause of the bewilderment. Alternatives include "led to confusion" or "generated perplexity", which can provide variety in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
led to confusion
Changes the verb to "led" and uses the noun "confusion" instead of "bewilderment".
created confusion
Similar to "led to confusion" but uses "created" as the action verb.
generated perplexity
Replaces "caused" with "generated" and "bewilderment" with "perplexity", both synonyms but with a slightly more formal tone.
resulted in bafflement
Uses "resulted in" to replace "caused" and "bafflement" to replace "bewilderment", indicating a state of being puzzled.
sparked disorientation
Replaces "caused" with "sparked" and "bewilderment" with "disorientation", suggesting a loss of bearings.
instigated puzzlement
Uses "instigated" to mean "caused" and "puzzlement" to replace "bewilderment", implying a state of mild confusion.
gave rise to mystification
Employs "gave rise to" instead of "caused" and replaces "bewilderment" with "mystification", indicating a deeper sense of mystery.
precipitated incomprehension
Uses "precipitated" for "caused" and "incomprehension" for "bewilderment", suggesting a failure to understand.
occasioned discombobulation
Replaces "caused" with "occasioned" and "bewilderment" with "discombobulation", implying a humorous or exaggerated sense of confusion.
elicited befuddlement
Employs "elicited" instead of "caused" and replaces "bewilderment" with "befuddlement", suggesting a state of being muddled or unclear.
FAQs
How can I use "caused bewilderment" in a sentence?
Use "caused bewilderment" to describe a situation where something led to confusion or perplexity. For example, "The sudden policy change "caused bewilderment" among the employees".
What are some alternatives to "caused bewilderment"?
You can use alternatives like "led to confusion", "generated perplexity", or "created confusion" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "caused bewilderment"?
Yes, "caused bewilderment" is grammatically correct and commonly used to describe something that led to confusion or perplexity.
What's the difference between "caused bewilderment" and "resulted in bafflement"?
"Caused bewilderment" generally indicates a state of confusion, while "resulted in bafflement" suggests a state of being completely puzzled or stumped. The latter is a stronger degree of confusion.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested