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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
cause of which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "cause of which" is a valid and usable part of a sentence in written English.
It can be used to combine ideas when referring to a cause that has already been mentioned, specifically when the cause is not stated in full. For example: "He experienced anxiety due to extreme stress, the cause of which was his recent job promotion."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
It was an unusual intoxication, the cause of which I couldn't quite make out.
News & Media
It is principally involved with sudden death, the cause of which is not clearly evident.
Encyclopedias
Fetuses of diabetic pregnancy experience cardiomyopathy, the intracardiac cause of which is understood poorly.
It is a common condition, the cause of which may be difficult to find.
Encyclopedias
Yet recent years have brought improvements, one cause of which has been the conducting.
News & Media
Retired in 1988 because of chronic fatigue and depression, the cause of which had been misdiagnosed by my doctor.
Academia
No one else was injured in the fire, the cause of which is under investigation, he added.
News & Media
She was taken to hospital with serious burns after yesterday morning's blast, the cause of which is unknown.
News & Media
Fire investigators have also identified a possible second origin of the Camp fire, the cause of which remains under investigation.
News & Media
Singletons born after IVF treatment are at risk for adverse pregnancy outcome, the cause of which is unknown.
Deforestation, the clearing or thinning of forests, the cause of which is normally implied to be human activity.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "cause of which" to smoothly connect a description of an event or situation with its underlying cause, especially when the cause requires further elaboration.
Common error
Avoid using "cause of which" in simple sentences where a direct causal conjunction like "because" or "since" would be more appropriate. Overuse can make your writing sound unnecessarily formal or convoluted.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
Relative clause introducer. The phrase "cause of which" functions as a relative clause introducer, linking a main clause to a subordinate clause that specifies the cause or reason for something previously mentioned. Ludwig confirms this usage through numerous examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
31%
Science
28%
Encyclopedias
16%
Less common in
Academia
14%
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "cause of which" serves as a relative clause introducer, linking events or situations to their reasons. As Ludwig highlights, it is grammatically sound and frequently used, particularly in formal writing contexts. While common, it's important to avoid overuse in simple sentences where more direct causal conjunctions would suffice. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase's validity and provides numerous examples across diverse domains, including news, science, encyclopedias, and academia, demonstrating its broad applicability. Remember that choosing more straightforward expressions like "because" or "due to" may improve clarity in less formal settings.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
reason for which
Replaces "cause" with "reason", slightly altering the nuance to focus on justification rather than origin.
basis for which
Substitutes "cause" with "basis", emphasizing the underlying foundation or support for something.
grounds for which
Similar to "basis for which", this highlights the justification or rationale behind a particular action or event.
the reason why
A more direct and common way to express causality, omitting the relative pronoun "which".
the source of which
Focuses on the origin or starting point of something, rather than the broader cause.
the origin of which
Similar to "the source of which", this emphasizes the beginning or genesis of something.
the determinant of which
Highlights the factor that decisively affects or determines an outcome.
the impetus for which
Emphasizes the driving force or motivation behind an action or event.
attributable to
Offers a more concise way to indicate causality, attributing something directly to a specific factor.
due to which
Suggests a more direct causality, with less emphasis on a previously mentioned subject.
FAQs
How can I use "cause of which" in a sentence?
Use "cause of which" to link a situation or event to its underlying reason, especially when the cause is complex or requires further explanation. For example, "The company faced a significant financial loss, the "cause of which" was a combination of declining sales and increased operating costs."
What are some alternatives to "cause of which"?
Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "reason for which", "because of this", or "due to this" to express causality in a sentence.
Is "cause of which" formal or informal?
When should I avoid using "cause of which"?
Avoid using "cause of which" in simple sentences where a more direct conjunction would suffice, or when the sentence becomes overly complex and difficult to understand. Clarity should always be prioritized.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested