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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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cases where

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "cases where" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to mean situations in which something is true or happens. For example, "There are some cases where I think it would be best to take a different approach."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

57 human-written examples

In cases where it hasn't, they haven't.

News & Media

The New Yorker

It's the hard cases where judges vary.

News & Media

The New Yorker

In cases where the author is "dead….

News & Media

The New Yorker

There are some cases where the penalty is waived.

News & Media

The New York Times

"We pursue cases where they take us," he said.

News & Media

The New York Times

And there are cases where the new technology disappoints.

News & Media

The Guardian

There are cases where surgery doesn't work, yes".

News & Media

The New Yorker

I've had cases where I've had big awards.

News & Media

The Guardian

In those cases where patients ask, I will tell them.

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

2 human-written examples

"These gray cases -- where, 'Are they seriously mentally ill?

News & Media

The New York Times

In the cases where it succeeds, its estimates are accurate.

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "cases where" to introduce specific examples or situations that illustrate a general point. It provides a clear and direct way to highlight relevant instances.

Common error

Avoid using "cases where" repeatedly within a short passage. Vary your language by using synonyms like "situations in which" or "instances when" to maintain reader engagement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "cases where" functions as a relative clause, introducing specific instances or situations that exemplify a broader point. As Ludwig AI explains, it indicates scenarios in which something holds true or occurs. Examples show usage across varied fields, serving to offer context.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

40%

Wiki

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Encyclopedias

1%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "cases where" is a grammatically correct and widely used relative clause that introduces specific examples or situations. Ludwig AI confirms its proper usage, and Ludwig's examples show its application across diverse contexts, including news, science, and formal writing. While very common, it's advisable to vary your language to avoid redundancy. Consider alternatives such as "situations in which" or "instances when" to enhance readability. The phrase maintains a neutral to professional register, making it versatile for various audiences.

FAQs

How can I use "cases where" in a sentence?

Use "cases where" to introduce specific situations or examples. For instance, "There are "cases where" the penalty is waived" demonstrates a specific scenario where a general rule doesn't apply.

What are some alternatives to using "cases where"?

You can use alternatives like "situations in which", "instances in which", or "circumstances in which" to add variety to your writing.

Is it grammatically correct to say "in cases where"?

Yes, "in cases where" is grammatically correct and commonly used. It's a standard way to introduce specific scenarios or conditions.

What's the difference between "cases where" and "situations where"?

While both are similar, ""cases where"" might imply more formal or legal contexts, while "situations where" is generally more versatile and can be used in a broader range of contexts.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: