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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

can be summarized as follows

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'can be summarized as follows' is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use this phrase when you want to summarize a series of ideas in a concise way. For example: "The key takeaways of our meeting today can be summarized as follows: 1) We need to increase our sales strategies; 2) The advertising budget will need to be adjusted; and 3) We'll need to hire more staff to support the increased sales."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The results can be summarized as follows.

It can be summarized as follows:.

Cumulated data can be summarized as follows.

Our contributions can be summarized as follows.

Jones's point can be summarized as follows.

Science

SEP

Results can be summarized as follows: 1.

The system can be summarized as follows.

The protocol can be summarized as follows.

Equation (2) can be summarized as follows.

The contributions can be summarized as follows.

The findings can be summarized as follows.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "can be summarized as follows", ensure that the subsequent points are indeed a summary and not new, unrelated information.

Common error

Avoid including too much detail after using "can be summarized as follows". A true summary should offer a condensed overview, not a continuation of in-depth explanations.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "can be summarized as follows" functions as an introductory phrase to signal that a concise distillation of preceding information will be presented. As Ludwig AI indicates, it is suitable for presenting main points concisely.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

90%

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

2%

Less common in

News & Media

1%

Wiki

1%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "can be summarized as follows" is a grammatically sound and frequently used introductory phrase, particularly within scientific and formal contexts. According to Ludwig AI, its primary function is to signal a concise summary of preceding information, offering clarity and structure. While alternatives like "can be encapsulated as follows" or "can be outlined as follows" exist, "can be summarized as follows" maintains a balance of formality and accessibility. The key is to ensure that the subsequent points truly represent a summary, avoiding excessive detail that defeats the purpose of conciseness.

FAQs

How can I use "can be summarized as follows" in a sentence?

You can use "can be summarized as follows" to introduce a concise overview of a complex topic. For example, "The key findings "can be summarized as follows": increased efficiency, reduced costs, and improved customer satisfaction."

What's a more formal alternative to "can be summarized as follows"?

For a more formal tone, consider using phrases like "can be encapsulated as follows" or "can be outlined as follows".

How does "can be summarized as follows" differ from "can be described as follows"?

"Can be summarized as follows" implies a condensed version of the key points. "Can be described as follows" suggests a general account or explanation, potentially more detailed than a summary.

Is it grammatically correct to use "can be summarized as following"?

The correct phrase is "can be summarized as follows". Using "following" instead of "follows" is grammatically incorrect.

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: