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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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can barely function

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "can barely function" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a state of being unable to operate effectively, often due to fatigue, stress, or overwhelming circumstances. Example: "After staying up all night studying for exams, I can barely function at work today."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

24 human-written examples

"They can barely function, they're so worried.

News & Media

The New York Times

And these people, Dr. Shear added, can barely function.

The contemporary imagination can barely function without them.

So she wrote that I can barely function or run my store without them.

News & Media

The New York Times

And that terrifies me to the point to where I can barely function.

News & Media

Independent

There is anecdotal evidence that many former players end up so debilitated that they can barely function in later life.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

36 human-written examples

I can barely work.

News & Media

The Guardian

I can barely run".

News & Media

The Guardian

One day a year when you will not find some tiny thing someone did or said and pretend you can barely continue functioning until they apologize.

News & Media

The New York Times

Many schools and hospitals barely function as teachers and nurses flee to South Africa in search of a salary that can feed their families back home.

News & Media

The Guardian

The government's ministries barely function.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "can barely function" to describe situations where impairment is significant but not complete. This conveys a nuanced understanding of the state being described.

Common error

Avoid using "can barely function" when the situation involves complete failure or inability to operate. Using stronger terms like "non-functional" or "completely disabled" will be more accurate in such instances.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "can barely function" typically acts as a predicate in a sentence. It describes the state or condition of a subject, indicating a significantly reduced capacity to perform effectively. Ludwig AI confirms its frequent usage across various sources.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

85%

Wiki

10%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Science

1%

Encyclopedias

1%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "can barely function" is a common and grammatically sound way to describe a state of significant impairment or reduced capacity. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, this phrase is frequently used across various contexts, particularly in news and media. When using "can barely function", ensure the context clearly defines what is impaired and the reason for the impairment, avoiding overstatement. Consider alternatives like "can hardly operate" or "is struggling to cope" to add nuance to your writing. It is important to remember that while "can barely function" indicates a reduced capacity, it doesn't imply a complete failure.

FAQs

How can I use "can barely function" in a sentence?

You can use "can barely function" to describe a state of significant impairment, such as "After the accident, he "can barely function" without assistance" or "The outdated system "can barely function" under the increased load".

What are some alternatives to "can barely function"?

Alternatives include "can hardly operate", "is struggling to cope", or "is functioning at a minimal level", depending on the specific context and desired emphasis.

What's the difference between "can barely function" and "can't function"?

"Can barely function" implies some limited ability to operate, while "can't function" suggests a complete inability to work or perform tasks. The former indicates a struggle, while the latter indicates a failure.

When is it appropriate to use "can barely function" in professional writing?

It is appropriate in professional writing when describing situations where systems, individuals, or organizations are significantly impaired but not entirely inoperable. Ensure the context is clear and the impairment is substantial enough to warrant the phrase.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: