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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
came across
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"came across" is correct and usable in written English.
You would use it when you are referring to the action of encountering someone or something by chance. For example: "I came across my childhood friend while shopping at the mall."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"He came across like an everyday guy".
News & Media
But he came across well.
News & Media
They came across great.
News & Media
Gains came across the market.
News & Media
I came across this pub.
News & Media
Derek came across the street.
News & Media
It really came across".
News & Media
Came across so patrician.
News & Media
Like who came across?
News & Media
Who came across as more presidential?
News & Media
It came across as blunt and ungrateful.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing an impression, use "came across as" followed by an adjective. For example, "He came across as confident during the interview."
Common error
Avoid using "came across" when the meeting or finding was intentional. Instead of saying "I came across my friend at the planned meeting", use "I met my friend at the planned meeting".
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "came across" functions primarily as a phrasal verb. It signifies the act of encountering something or someone unexpectedly. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a standard expression, found in numerous contexts, from stumbling upon an old photo to unexpectedly meeting a friend.
Frequent in
News & Media
70%
Science
15%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Academia
3%
Reference
1%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrasal verb "came across" is a common and versatile expression used to describe unplanned encounters or discoveries. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and widely used in English. It primarily functions to convey the unexpected nature of an event. Its register is neutral, making it suitable for both formal and informal contexts. The phrase is most frequently found in news and media sources, as well as scientific and formal business publications. When writing, remember that "came across" should only be used when the encounter or finding was unintentional; otherwise, consider alternatives like "found" or "met". Common alternatives include "stumbled upon", "happened to find", and "ran into". For describing an impression, alternatives such as "came off as" or "appeared to be" can be used. By keeping these nuances in mind, you can effectively use "came across" in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
stumbled upon
Implies a more accidental or haphazard discovery.
happened to find
Emphasizes the element of chance in the discovery.
chanced upon
Similar to 'stumbled upon', highlighting the unexpected nature of the encounter.
ran into
Specifically refers to encountering a person unexpectedly.
met unexpectedly
More directly states the surprise nature of meeting someone.
gave the impression
Shifts the meaning to expressing how someone or something appeared.
appeared to be
Focuses on the perceived characteristics or state of something.
came off as
Indicates how someone was perceived by others.
presented itself as
Describes how something revealed itself, possibly deceptively.
was perceived as
Highlights the reception or understanding of something or someone by others.
FAQs
How can I use "came across" in a sentence?
Use "came across" to describe unexpectedly finding something or meeting someone. For example, "I "came across" an interesting article while researching."
What's the difference between "came across" and "found"?
"Came across" implies an accidental discovery, while "found" can refer to both accidental and intentional discoveries. For example, "I found my keys" doesn't specify if the search was intentional, but "I "came across" my keys while cleaning" suggests it was unplanned.
What can I say instead of "came across" when referring to an impression?
When referring to the impression someone gives, you can use alternatives such as "came off as", "appeared to be", or "was perceived as".
Is it correct to say "I came across with a solution"?
No, the correct phrasing is "I came up with a solution". "Came across" is used for unexpected findings or meetings, not for creating or inventing something.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested