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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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calculated to be

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "calculated to be" is a perfectly acceptable phrase in written English.
You can use it to indicate that an amount or number has been determined by a calculation. For example: "The wind chill temperature was calculated to be -20 degrees Celsius".

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The characterization becomes too calculated to be appealing.

News & Media

The New York Times

Stacking distance was calculated to be 3.38 Å.

Science & Research

Nature

The detection limit was calculated to be 0.59 μM.

Facility construction costs were calculated to be US$11.3 million.

The detection limit is calculated to be 0.068 μM.

The overall efficiency is calculated to be 23.36%.

The efficacy of the vaccine was calculated to be 69.3%.

Science

Vaccine

The hydraulic pressure was calculated to be approximately 0.12 MPa.

The fracture toughness is calculated to be 5±0.28MPa√m.

The return on investment (ROI) was calculated to be 3.66.

The 20 dB bandwidth was calculated to be 50 MHz.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "calculated to be" when you want to emphasize that a value has been derived through a specific calculation or formula. Ensure that the calculation method is clear or implicitly understood in the context.

Common error

Avoid using "calculated to be" for values that are merely estimations or approximations without any actual calculation involved. Opt for phrases like "estimated to be" or "believed to be" in such cases to better reflect the nature of the assessment.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "calculated to be" functions as a copular verb phrase linking a subject to a predicate adjective, indicating a value or result derived through computation. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

75%

News & Media

15%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "calculated to be" is a versatile and grammatically sound construction used to indicate the result of a computation or estimation. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is suitable for formal, scientific, and technical contexts, where precision and clarity are essential. While the phrase is "very common", remember to use it when you want to emphasize a formal computational operation has been performed. Consider related phrases like "estimated to be" or "determined to be" to add nuance or adjust the formality of your writing, as we have seen. "Calculate to be" is seen most frequently within science and news contexts.

FAQs

How can I use "calculated to be" in a sentence?

Use "calculated to be" to indicate a value that has been determined through a specific calculation. For example, "The estimated cost was "calculated to be" $1 million based on the initial assessment".

What are some alternatives to "calculated to be"?

Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "estimated to be", "determined to be", or "found to be" as alternatives to "calculated to be".

Is it appropriate to use "calculated to be" in informal writing?

While grammatically correct, "calculated to be" is more suited for formal or technical writing. In informal contexts, "figured to be" or "estimated at" might be more appropriate.

What's the difference between "calculated to be" and "estimated to be"?

"Calculated to be" implies a specific calculation was performed to arrive at a value, while "estimated to be" suggests a value was approximated or judged without precise computation. For example: the real cost was "estimated to be" higher.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: