Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

calculated by determining

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "calculated by determining" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it in contexts where you are explaining the process of calculating something through a method of determination or assessment. Example: "The final score was calculated by determining the average of all the individual scores."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

It is calculated by determining the difference between Japan's income from foreign sources against payments on foreign obligations.

News & Media

The New York Times

L.S.U. was helped by the strength-of-schedule component, which is calculated by determining the cumulative record of a team's opponents, as well as the record of its opponents' opponents.

The efficiency factors were calculated by determining the variable Feret coefficient for each specimen series.

Final compliance was calculated by determining plateau airway pressure after 5 ml volume injection.

Pyroclastic flow volumes are typically calculated by determining deposit area and average thickness.

Concentrations of dye solutions were calculated by determining absorbance at a wavelength of 497 nm using UV Vis spectrophotometer.

And the growth rates were calculated by determining the slopes of the linear regression of the biomass over time.

Molar activity was calculated by determining the mass of erlotinib in the final product solution (UV-channel).

This can be calculated by determining the normalized orientation vector of the insect at every segment throughout the trajectory.

Growth rate was calculated by determining the duplication time [45].

Science

Plosone

Mortality rates were calculated by determining the frequency of dead worms relative to the total counted.

Science

Plosone
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "calculated by determining", ensure that the method of determination is clearly specified. For example, instead of saying "The value was calculated by determining...", be specific: "The value was calculated by determining the average of three measurements."

Common error

Avoid using "calculated by determining" when a simpler term like "calculated by", "computed from", or "assessed through" would suffice. Overcomplicating the sentence can reduce clarity and impact.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "calculated by determining" serves primarily as a procedural descriptor, outlining the method by which a calculation is performed. It pinpoints that the calculation involved a process of ascertaining or establishing a specific value or factor.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

88%

News & Media

7%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "calculated by determining" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression, especially in scientific and technical writing. Ludwig AI affirms its usability, highlighting its function as a procedural descriptor that emphasizes transparency and specificity in outlining methodologies. While generally formal, it's crucial to use it judiciously, opting for simpler phrasing like "calculated from" or "determined by" when appropriate to avoid unnecessary complexity. Mastering its usage, along with exploring related phrases, empowers writers to articulate calculation methods with clarity and precision.

More alternative expressions(10)

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

computed through assessment

Changes "calculated" to "computed" and "determining" to "assessment", focusing on a more general evaluation process.

evaluated by finding

Replaces "calculated" with "evaluated" and "determining" with "finding", suggesting a process of evaluation through discovery.

derived via measurement

Substitutes "calculated" with "derived" and "determining" with "measurement", highlighting the derivation of a result through precise measurement.

assessed by computing

Changes "calculated" to "assessed" and "determining" to "computing", focusing on a general evaluation obtained via computational means.

estimated by identifying

Replaces "calculated" with "estimated" and "determining" with "identifying", suggesting an approximate calculation based on the identification of key factors.

obtained by ascertaining

Substitutes "calculated" with "obtained" and "determining" with "ascertaining", highlighting the acquisition of information through a process of verification.

figured out by measuring

Changes "calculated" to the more informal "figured out" and "determining" to "measuring", focusing on finding a solution through measurement.

resulted from evaluating

Replaces "calculated" with "resulted from" and "determining" with "evaluating", emphasizing that the calculation is a result of an evaluation process.

quantified through evaluation

Substitutes "calculated" with "quantified" and "determining" with "evaluation", highlighting the quantification of a value through a general evaluation process.

ascertained by working out

Changes "calculated" to "ascertained" and "determining" to the more informal "working out", focusing on a process of figuring something out.

FAQs

How can I use "calculated by determining" in a sentence?

Use "calculated by determining" when you want to specify the method used to arrive at a numerical result. For example: "The efficiency factor was calculated by determining the variable Feret coefficient for each specimen series."

What are some alternatives to "calculated by determining"?

You can use alternatives such as "computed through assessment", "evaluated by finding", or "derived via measurement" depending on the specific context.

Is it redundant to say "calculated by determining"?

While not strictly redundant, "calculated by determining" can sometimes be wordy. Consider whether "calculated from" or "determined by" might be more concise while still conveying the intended meaning.

What is the difference between "calculated by determining" and "measured by determining"?

"Calculated by determining" implies a mathematical operation to find a result, whereas "measured by determining" implies a direct measurement of a quantity. For example, you calculate area, but measure length.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: