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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
calculated as below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "calculated as below" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you need to explain how a certain calculation or formula was done. For example: "The total cost of the project was calculated as below: $1000 for supplies, $500 for labor, and $1500 for other materials. This results in a total cost of $3000."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
42 human-written examples
Rental can be calculated as below: text{Rental}=frac{sum_{i=1}^{n}[text{rental}(T_{i})]}{n} (23).
Specifically, a 12-dimensional chroma feature of one frame is calculated as below: X PCP K ', n = ∑ K : P K = K X STFT K K, n (1).
The maximum transmit rate of user n is calculated as below: R max n = f s ∑ k = 1 K b k, max n. (2).
The mean of the slides was calculated as below; PA: (Number of phagocytic cells with engulfed bacteria/number of phagocytes) × 100.
They are calculated as below: ρ a i n v = det Z ω μ. φ = 1 2 tan − 1 det Z. Figure 2 Apparent resistivity and phases from determinant of impedance tensors for four representative periods.
Science
Ultimately, the steady state probabilities for various hop lengths for channel type i are calculated as below: π P T i = ∑ l = 1 L Pr R l - 1 < d < R l π P D l T i (27).
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
18 human-written examples
For biomass allocation, leaf biomass ratio, stem biomass ratio and root biomass ratio were calculated as ratio of each part biomass divided by the total biomass, and root-to-shoot ratio was also calculated as below-ground biomass divided by above-ground biomass.
The performance statistics are calculated as shown below.
Science
The concentration of ascorbic acid was calculated as shown below; frac{{mathrm{Iodine}}_1}{{mathrm{Vitamin} mathrm{C}}_1}=frac{{mathrm{Iodine} }_2{{mathrm{Vitamin}{{mathrm{Vitamin
By minimizing B w, the optimal value for B w is calculated as shown below (Simaria and Vilarinho 2009).
After predictions, the parameters MAE, Kendall τ, SCI, S 0) and S(1) were calculated as described below.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "calculated as below", ensure the calculation or formula is presented clearly and accurately immediately following the phrase. Providing context or background information for the calculation can also be helpful for readers.
Common error
Avoid stating "calculated as below" without actually presenting the calculation or formula. Always include the relevant steps or equations for clarity.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "calculated as below" functions as a discourse marker in technical and scientific writing. It signals that a specific calculation or formula will be presented, which is further supported by the Ludwig examples, indicating the introduction of a mathematical explanation.
Frequent in
Science
100%
News & Media
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Formal & Business
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Less common in
Social Media
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Encyclopedias
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Reference
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "calculated as below" is a commonly used phrase, particularly in scientific and technical contexts, to signal the presentation of a formula or calculation. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct, and it’s essential to follow it with the actual calculation for clarity. Alternative phrases such as "determined as follows" can be used for a more formal tone. When writing, remember to always include the calculation after the phrase to avoid confusing the reader. By adhering to these guidelines, you can effectively use this phrase to enhance the clarity and precision of your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
determined as follows
Replaces "calculated as below" with a more generic term for describing a method.
computed in this manner
More formal alternative to "calculated as below", emphasizing the process.
obtained using the formula
Highlights the use of a specific formula in the calculation.
derived according to the equation
Emphasizes the derivation process based on a given equation.
assessed via the method
Shifts the focus to the assessment method used.
evaluated as shown
Suggests a visual demonstration or step-by-step evaluation.
estimated by the process
Indicates an estimation process rather than a precise calculation.
found using the procedure
Similar to 'obtained', but specifically mentions the procedure.
expressed mathematically as
Focuses on the mathematical representation of the calculation.
modeled in accordance with
Suggests the use of a model to derive the result.
FAQs
How can I use "calculated as below" in a sentence?
Use "calculated as below" to introduce a formula or step-by-step calculation. For example, "The final score was "calculated as below": (points + bonus) * multiplier."
What's a formal alternative to "calculated as below"?
A more formal alternative is "determined as follows", which maintains a professional tone while introducing the subsequent calculation or method.
Is it always necessary to show the calculation when using "calculated as below"?
Yes, it is crucial to provide the calculation or method immediately after using the phrase "calculated as below" to ensure clarity and avoid confusing the reader.
What is the difference between "calculated as below" and "estimated as below"?
"Calculated as below" implies a precise computation, while "estimated as below" suggests an approximation or rough calculation. Choose the phrase that accurately reflects the process used.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested