by which reports

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by which reports" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a method or means through which reports are generated or communicated. Example: "The committee established a new protocol by which reports are submitted for review."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

Although air observation was not as vital to German operations because of their control of commanding ground, the speed by which reports from air observation could be delivered made it a most valuable form of liaison between the front line and higher commanders.

Wikipedia

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

There is also a need to investigate the complex and varying pathways by which reported racial discrimination affect child and youth health.

Social Science & Medicine

First, a reporting bias within populations, by which reporting of the outcome is not independent of the exposure.

Age and Ageing

An expansion factor (EF) is the number by which reported cases need to be multiplied to obtain the true number of cases.

American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

The report by the Independent Evaluation Group, which reports directly to World Bank directors, covers the period from 2000 to 2010.

The New York Times

Federal officials say deaths are reviewed internally by Immigration and Customs Enforcement, which reports them to its inspector general and decides which ones warrant investigation.

The New York Times

Rival Pixar is owned by Disney, which reports fourth-quarter earnings Nov. 11.

Forbes

Those numbers are not made public by the board, which reports only to the governor.

The New York Times

It was introduced in 1990 by the International Atomic Energy Agency, which reports to the U.N.

HuffPost

In Peru, it was lead by the National Institute of Health, which reports to the MoH.

Health Research Policy and Systems

Internal audits are conducted by UNICEF's Office of Internal Audit, which reports directly to the Executive Director.

UNICEF

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "by which reports", ensure the context clearly indicates that you're referring to a specific process or system through which reports are generated or conveyed. Clarity is essential for effective communication.

Common error

Avoid using "by which reports" when you simply mean "according to the reports". The former implies a mechanism or process, while the latter indicates the reports as a source of information. Don't use "by which reports" if you can easily say "according to the reports".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by which reports" functions as a relative clause modifier, specifying the method or means through which reports are created or delivered. Ludwig AI indicates that it is grammatically correct but rare.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

30%

Science

30%

Wiki

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

10%

Academia

5%

Encyclopedias

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "by which reports" is grammatically sound but used infrequently. As Ludwig AI confirms, its primary function is to specify a method or process through which reports are generated. When crafting content, prioritize clarity and ensure "by which reports" accurately reflects a mechanism rather than simply indicating a source. Alternative phrases like "through which reports" or "according to the reports" may be more appropriate in certain contexts. Always consider the intended meaning and choose the phrasing that best communicates the information.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

through which reports

Replaces "by which" with a more common preposition, offering a slightly simpler phrasing.

via the reports

Replaces "by which" with "via", indicating a means or channel of communication.

based on the reports

Highlights that the information is derived or founded on the reports.

in the reports

Offers a more direct way of saying the information is contained within the reports.

from the reports

Indicates the reports are the origin or source of the information.

according to the reports

Shifts the focus to the reports as the source of information, rather than the means of reporting.

as reported in

Highlights the act of reporting within a specific source.

as the reports indicate

Emphasizes the reports' role in showing or suggesting information.

reports indicate that

Inverts the structure to emphasize the reports as the subject performing the action of indicating.

the reports show that

Similar to 'indicate,' but with a focus on demonstrating or revealing information.

FAQs

How can I use "by which reports" in a sentence?

Use "by which reports" to describe a process or method through which reports are generated or communicated. For example: "The committee established a new protocol "by which reports" are submitted for review".

What are some alternatives to "by which reports"?

You can use alternatives like "through which reports", "according to the reports", or "based on the reports" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "by which reports" or "in which reports"?

Both phrases are grammatically correct but have different meanings. "By which reports" refers to the method or process, while "in which reports" refers to content included in the reports. The correct choice depends on the intended meaning.

What's the difference between "by which reports" and "according to the reports"?

"By which reports" describes a process or mechanism for generating reports, while "according to the reports" indicates that the reports are the source of information. The phrases are not interchangeable.