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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
by which databases
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "by which databases" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a method or means through which databases are involved or utilized in a process. Example: "The research outlines the criteria by which databases can be evaluated for their effectiveness in data retrieval."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
Since the beginning of computing, programmers have developed procedures by which databases can be updated.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
It serves as a sort of marketing mechanism by which a database owner can reuse and achieve optimal utilization of his/her own data.
Science
Their creation — a network by which home music databases could be exchanged online — caught on and spread at a phenomenal rate.
News & Media
The criteria by which we selected databases for inclusion in this study are outlined below: 1) They include curated compound-to-activity-to-protein mappings and/or some other focus on bioactivity data.
Science
Normalization is the sequence of steps by which a relational database model is both created and improved upon.
Ultimately, this string-based search engine offers to the forensic community a method by which reliable mtDNA database searches may be performed.
67 Interestingly, a recent study 44 has returned to one of the linked population databases by which vaccine effectiveness against hospitalization and death in the elderly was first assessed.
The three publishers in the case license their contents to Lexis/Nexis, an electronic database by which individual articles are retrieved in a text-only format.
News & Media
The data generate a database by which we understand the perceptions of risk.
Science
The resource gives doctors, dentists, and optometrists a searchable database by which they can be more easily discovered, share their necessary info and prices, and convert anonymous clickers into paying customers/patients.
News & Media
This broad sampling of mitochondrial DNA lineage diversity in the endemic range provides a reference database by which to infer the origin and extent of mtDNA haplotype diversity in invasive populations in Florida, Connecticut, New Jersey and Rhode Island.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "by which databases" in formal writing when specifying the criteria or method by which databases are utilized or assessed.
Common error
Avoid using "by which databases" in casual conversation or informal writing; it can sound overly formal or stilted. Opt for simpler alternatives like "using databases" or "with databases" instead.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "by which databases" functions as a prepositional phrase modifying a noun, indicating the method, criteria, or means through which databases are related to or utilized in a particular context. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically sound.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
30%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "by which databases" is a grammatically correct phrase used to specify the method or criteria employed when working with databases. Ludwig AI indicates that it is suitable for formal writing and technical contexts. While authoritative, its use should be reserved for situations where precision and formality are required, opting for simpler alternatives like "using databases" in more casual settings. Understanding its usage and potential alternatives will enable more effective communication in diverse writing contexts.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
through which databases
Replaces the preposition "by" with "through", indicating a means or channel.
using which databases
Substitutes "by which" with "using which", emphasizing the instrument or tool aspect.
where databases are used
Changes the structure to focus on the location or context of database use.
how databases are employed
Shifts the emphasis to the manner or method of employing databases.
in what way databases
Focuses on the specific manner or method in which databases are used.
via which databases
Replaces "by which" with "via which", indicating a route or pathway.
with the aid of databases
Emphasizes the assistance provided by databases.
by means of databases
Highlights the method or instrument used, databases being the means.
by leveraging databases
Emphasizes the act of using databases to gain an advantage.
where databases facilitate
Focuses on the role of databases in making something easier or possible.
FAQs
How can I use "by which databases" in a sentence?
You can use "by which databases" to describe the criteria or process used to evaluate or interact with databases. For example, "The research outlines the criteria "by which databases" can be evaluated for their effectiveness."
What are some alternatives to "by which databases"?
Alternatives include "through which databases", "using which databases", or simply "with databases", depending on the context. Each of these offers a slightly different nuance in meaning.
Is "by which databases" too formal for everyday language?
Yes, "by which databases" is generally considered quite formal and is more appropriate for academic, scientific, or technical writing. Simpler options are preferable in casual contexts.
What's the difference between "by which databases" and "using databases"?
"By which databases" emphasizes the method or criteria involved in interacting with databases, while "using databases" simply states that databases are being employed. The former is more specific and analytical.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested