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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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by the window

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by the window" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to an object or someone being near or close to a window. For example: I saw a moth fluttering by the window.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Books

Travel

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

She sat by the window.

News & Media

The New York Times

Lianne stood by the window.

News & Media

The New Yorker

He sat by the window facing….

News & Media

The New Yorker

Lynne stood a moment by the window.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Standing by the window?

News & Media

The New York Times

On Sunday I stand by the window.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Once, even burgled by the window cleaner.

News & Media

Independent

He stands by the window.

Me, I was just by the window.

News & Media

The New York Times

Grab a coveted booth by the window.

Olive trees rush by the window.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "by the window" to describe a location close to a window, whether someone is standing, sitting, or something is placed there. It provides a clear sense of spatial context.

Common error

Avoid using "by the window" when something is clearly inside or outside the window. "By" implies immediate adjacency, not containment.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by the window" primarily functions as an adverbial phrase of location, modifying verbs by specifying where an action occurs or a state exists. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and usable nature in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

65%

Books

20%

Travel

5%

Less common in

Science

3%

Huffington Post

2%

Yale University

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "by the window" is a common and grammatically sound prepositional phrase that functions as an adverbial of location. Ludwig AI confirms its validity. It is most frequently found in news and media, as well as in literature. Use this phrase to clearly indicate proximity to a window, providing spatial context in your writing. Be mindful of accurately representing physical relationships, ensuring the phrase reflects adjacency rather than enclosure. Alternatives such as "near the window" or "at the window" can be used depending on the specific nuances you wish to convey.

FAQs

How can I use "by the window" in a sentence?

You can use "by the window" to describe someone standing, sitting, or placing an object near a window. For example, "She was sitting "by the window", reading a book."

What's a similar phrase to "by the window"?

Alternatives to "by the window" include "near the window", "at the window", or "beside the window". The best choice depends on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to say "in the window" instead of "by the window"?

While "by the window" indicates proximity, "in the window" suggests being enclosed or contained within the window's frame. The choice depends on what you want to describe. Someone can stay "by the window" looking outside. A product can be "in the window" in a shop.

Which is more precise: "by the window" or "next to the window"?

"Next to the window" often implies direct adjacency, while "by the window" can suggest a slightly broader vicinity. Depending on the context, they can be used interchangeably, but "next to" is generally more specific.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: