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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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by survey

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"by survey" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is commonly used to indicate that something was done or determined through the process of surveying. For example: - The results of the study were obtained by surveying a sample of the population. - The government made decisions about the city's infrastructure based on data gathered by survey. - By survey, it was determined that the majority of residents preferred a park over a shopping center in that location.

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

At least on this front, both anecdotally and by survey, there seems to be real progress.

News & Media

The Guardian

The crane operators worked from images of the bottom taken by survey boats.

News & Media

The New York Times

NWS Norman (@NWSNorman) At least one area of EF-5 damage was found by survey crews.Details to follow later.

News & Media

The Guardian

Data were collected by survey.

and science, by survey Content Level Orga.

Usability was assessed by survey, structured interview and observation.

This research is implemented by survey research pattern.

Our theoretical predictions are supported by survey data.

Detailed results (by survey) are presented in Table 1.

The high cost of service and mandatory contract extensions were listed as the top two complaints made by survey respondents.

News & Media

TechCrunch
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

Robust standard errors are clustered at the state-by-survey year level.25.25

Science

SERIEs

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "by survey", clearly state the population surveyed and the methodology used to ensure transparency and validity of your findings.

Common error

Avoid using "by survey" without specifying the survey's methodology or population. Providing details enhances the credibility and understanding of your statement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by survey" typically functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause to indicate the method or means by which something was determined or obtained. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is a correct and usable phrase in English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

62%

News & Media

27%

Formal & Business

11%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "by survey" is a common and grammatically sound prepositional phrase used to indicate that information or data was obtained through a survey. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct and usable in written English. Analysis of the examples from Ludwig reveals its prevalent use in scientific research, news reporting, and formal business contexts. When using "by survey", clarity is key; be specific about the survey methodology and population to maintain credibility. Alternatives like "according to the survey" or "based on survey results" can provide stylistic variation. The phrase is considered neutral to formal in register, frequently appearing in science, news, and business domains.

FAQs

How can I use "by survey" in a sentence?

You can use "by survey" to indicate that information or results were obtained through a survey process. For example, "The data was collected "by survey" method".

What phrases are similar to "by survey"?

Alternatives include "according to the survey", "based on survey results", or "through questionnaire". The best choice depends on the specific context.

Is it better to say "by survey" or "through a survey"?

Both "by survey" and "through a survey" are correct. "By survey" is more concise and often used in formal writing, while "through a survey" may sound more descriptive. For example: "The data was collected "through a survey" process" or "The data was collected "by survey" method".

What does "assessed by survey" mean?

"Assessed by survey" means that an evaluation or measurement was conducted using a survey. For example, "Usability was "assessed by survey", structured interview and observation."

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: