by summing up

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase “by summing up” is an appropriate phrase in written English.
It can be used to bring a conclusion to a piece of writing or a discussion. For example, “In conclusion, by summing up the points made in this article, it is evident that the proposed policy will have positive impacts for the local community.”.

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Whole RNA polymerase II transcriptome SR was obtained by summing up all individual genes SR data.

Nature

The total score for each study was obtained by summing up stars from each item.

Nature

This process of computing likelihood by summing up weighted intensities is called backprojection12.

Nature

Midcareer retrospectives, by summing up an artist, can be premature and, for some, creatively paralyzing.

The New York Times - Arts

So by summing up his techniques Dr. Gaylin attempts to dispel the clouds obscuring psychotherapy.

The New York Times - Books

The aerodynamic force coefficients were then obtained by summing up the pressure forces.

Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics

MacDowell continued by summing up the lessons she had learned from the saga.

Independent

Contrary to previous methods, in which the cage wheel forces were obtained by summing up the individual lug forces.

Journal of Terramechanics

The cutting force components, for each tool rotational position, are calculated by summing up the differential cutting forces.

International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture

The total effective force is obtained by summing up the forces at the Eulerian grids occupied by the rigid body.

Journal of Computational Physics

Resultant frictional force is found by summing up the elemental frictional force coming on elemental portion of rim.

Journal of Sound and Vibration

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "by summing up" to introduce a concise overview of information that has been presented in detail. This helps readers consolidate their understanding.

Common error

Avoid using "by summing up" in very short or simple summaries. Simpler phrases like "in summary" or "to conclude" are more appropriate for brief overviews.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by summing up" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a summary or a concise overview of previously mentioned points. It often serves to consolidate information for the reader or listener. Ludwig shows several examples of this usage across different domains.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

54%

News & Media

23%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Academia

5%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "by summing up" is a versatile and grammatically sound phrase used to introduce a concise overview of previously discussed points. Ludwig AI confirms its appropriateness in written English. It's most frequently found in scientific and news contexts, suggesting a neutral to formal register. While alternatives like "in summary" or "to conclude" exist, "by summing up" offers a slightly more detailed recap. When using this phrase, ensure it aligns with the overall formality and brevity required for the summary to maintain clarity and conciseness.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

in summary

This is a more concise way to introduce a summary.

to summarize

This phrase offers a direct and clear way to indicate a summary.

to recap

This suggests a brief review of the main points.

in conclusion

This signals the end of a discussion and a final overview.

to conclude

Similar to "in conclusion", this indicates the final thoughts.

to put it briefly

This is used to offer a shortened version of a longer explanation.

in a nutshell

This implies a very concise and simplified summary.

taking everything into account

This phrase is used to indicate you considered all factors.

all things considered

Similar to the previous phrase, it shows comprehensive evaluation.

after considering everything

Indicates a conclusion reached after thorough deliberation.

FAQs

How can I use "by summing up" in a sentence?

You can use "by summing up" to introduce a concise summary of points. For example, "By summing up the key arguments, we can see the clear benefits of this approach."

What are some alternatives to "by summing up"?

Some alternatives to "by summing up" include "in summary", "to summarize", and "in conclusion", depending on the context.

Is "by summing up" formal or informal?

"By summing up" can be used in both formal and informal contexts, though it's more common in formal writing or presentations where a detailed summary is required.

What is the difference between "by summing up" and "in conclusion"?

"By summing up" often introduces a review of previously stated information, while "in conclusion" typically signals the final point or judgment after considering all information.