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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
by lunch
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"by lunch" is correct and is commonly used in written English.
It is typically used to express a time frame for something to happen. For example, "We should be finished with the project by lunch".
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Sports
Travel
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
"Over by lunch tomorrow".
News & Media
A wine tasting is followed by lunch.
News & Media
The Americans were gone by lunch.
News & Media
WE don't do right by lunch.
News & Media
Wenesday at noon, followed by lunch.
News & Media
The class will be followed by lunch with wine.
News & Media
Wednesday, 12 15 to 12 45, followed by lunch.
News & Media
By lunch, both had half-centuries to their name.
News & Media
Wednesday, 12 15 to 12 45 p.m., followed by lunch.
News & Media
All over by lunch on Monday?" No chance.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
1 human-written examples
12.15pm: Barr begins a lunch-by-lunch analysis of Penrose's relationship with senior police officers.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "by lunch" to set a realistic expectation for task completion. It implies a reasonable timeframe without being overly specific, allowing flexibility.
Common error
Avoid using "by lunch" when the task realistically requires more time. Misusing it can lead to unmet expectations and perceived unreliability.
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "by lunch" functions as an adverbial phrase of time, specifying a deadline or timeframe for an action or event. Ludwig AI indicates it's a common and grammatically correct construction, setting a temporal boundary. The examples in Ludwig illustrate its use in various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
44%
Sports
18%
Huffington Post
11%
Less common in
Vice
4%
Wiki
3%
TechCrunch
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "by lunch" is a common and grammatically sound prepositional phrase used to denote a timeframe ending around lunchtime. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is widely used across various contexts, particularly in News & Media, sports reporting, and general communication. While suitable for neutral and informal settings, more formal contexts might benefit from more precise alternatives. The phrase effectively communicates an expected completion time, allowing for flexibility while setting a clear deadline. Common usage includes specifying when a task should be finished or when an event is expected to occur.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
before lunchtime
Indicates a point in time prior to the start of lunch, narrowing the timeframe.
by noon
Refers to a specific time, 12:00 PM, providing a precise deadline.
around lunchtime
Specifies a less precise time, suggesting the event will happen close to when lunch typically occurs.
prior to midday
Similar to "before lunchtime" but using more formal language.
before the midday meal
A more descriptive and slightly formal way of saying before lunch.
by the middle of the day
Indicates that something will be completed by the central part of the day.
no later than lunch
Emphasizes the latest acceptable time for something to happen.
by the time lunch arrives
Emphasizes the approaching time of lunch as the deadline.
by the start of lunch
Focuses on the precise moment lunch begins as the cutoff.
before the lunch hour
Refers to the period typically allotted for lunch.
FAQs
How can I use "by lunch" in a sentence?
You can use "by lunch" to indicate a deadline or expected time of completion, such as "The report needs to be finished "by lunch"."
What are some alternatives to saying "by lunch"?
Alternatives include "before lunchtime", "by noon", or "around lunchtime" depending on the level of precision needed.
Is it appropriate to use "by lunch" in formal writing?
While "by lunch" is widely understood, it's more suitable for informal or neutral contexts. For formal writing, consider alternatives like "prior to midday".
What does "by lunch" imply about the timing of an event?
"By lunch" generally implies that something will be completed or will happen before or around the time that people typically have lunch, which is usually between noon and 2 PM.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested