Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
by interaction
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "by interaction" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a process or outcome that occurs as a result of engaging with something or someone. Example: "The learning process is enhanced by interaction between students and teachers."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Games are about shared experiences, rendered extraordinarily powerful by interaction and ownership.
News & Media
Broadly speaking, experts agree that breakdowns are caused by interaction of the external and internal.
News & Media
Some drugs produce their effects by interaction with membrane lipids.
Encyclopedias
We're not obsessed with self-sufficiency and are far more interested in interdependency than independence, more attracted by interaction than isolation.
News & Media
By interaction with the desired carrier, the undesired information may cause speech to become unintelligible.
Encyclopedias
The rinds probably formed by interaction of the basalts with acid fogs.
Encyclopedias
Interactions are modeled by interaction surfaces.
Science
A DrugCandidate object is realized by "Interaction" table.
Science
Finally, nanoparticles were formed by interaction with the liquid.
Science
The trustworthiness is established over time, i.e. interaction by interaction.
Science
Nodes are colored by class and some edges are labeled by interaction type.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "by interaction" to clearly indicate that a result or change occurs because of the engagement or relationship between two or more entities. This is particularly effective in scientific, technical, and social contexts where the interplay of factors is crucial.
Common error
Avoid using "by interaction" when a simpler preposition like "with" or "through" would suffice. Overusing the phrase can make your writing sound unnecessarily complex. Opt for clarity and conciseness where possible.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "by interaction" primarily functions as a prepositional phrase modifying a verb or noun. It indicates that an action, process, or state is caused or influenced by the interplay between two or more entities. As Ludwig AI explains, the phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
Science
46%
News & Media
25%
Encyclopedias
11%
Less common in
Formal & Business
2%
Wiki
2%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "by interaction" is a grammatically sound and frequently used prepositional phrase that effectively conveys causality and interdependence. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage, with examples spanning science, news, and encyclopedia domains. While versatile, it's best suited for contexts where the interplay of factors is key. Consider simpler alternatives like "through" or "with" for scenarios where the interaction aspect isn't central. By understanding these nuances, writers can confidently and effectively use "by interaction" to enhance clarity and precision in their writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
through engagement
Focuses on the process of being involved or occupied.
via communication
Emphasizes the exchange of information or ideas.
through interconnection
Highlights the state of being connected or linked.
by means of interdependence
Stresses mutual reliance and connection.
through mutual action
Highlights shared or reciprocal activity.
via reciprocal action
Focuses on actions that are done in response to each other.
through collaboration
Emphasizes working together to achieve a common goal.
by means of exchange
Highlights the process of giving and receiving things.
through reciprocal relations
Focuses on mutually beneficial associations.
via mutual influence
Highlights the effect that two or more things have on each other.
FAQs
How can I use "by interaction" in a sentence?
Use "by interaction" to show that an outcome is a result of things acting on each other. For example: "The system's stability is maintained "by interaction" between its components."
What are some alternatives to "by interaction"?
You can use alternatives like "through engagement", "via communication", or "through interconnection" depending on the specific context. Consider whether you want to emphasize the process of being involved, the exchange of information, or the state of being connected.
Is it better to say "by interaction with" or "through interaction with"?
Both "by interaction with" and "through interaction with" are grammatically correct, but "by interaction with" is slightly more common. The choice often depends on the flow and rhythm of the sentence.
What's the difference between "by interaction" and "through exchange"?
"By interaction" generally implies a reciprocal or mutual effect, whereas "through exchange" suggests a transfer or trade. The best choice depends on whether you want to emphasize mutual influence or a transfer process.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested