Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

by exclusion only

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by exclusion only" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something is determined or defined solely through the process of elimination. Example: "The options available to us are limited, and we will choose our candidate by exclusion only."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

When only the information about the empty cup was provided and subjects would have to choose by exclusion, only one bird went for the baited cup spontaneously.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

Therefore, adoptive transfer of schizophrenia is the most appealing etiology, not only by exclusion, but also in view of the increasing evidence that some forms of schizophrenia have an autoimmune origin.

Cell survival (assessed by clonogenic assay) markedly decreased in irradiated Ax-hp16-infected U251MG and D54MG cells, whereas cell viability (determined by trypan blue exclusion) only slightly decreased in the same cell lines; thus, the results of these two analyses are apparently not consistent.

This technique of reducing the action space by exclusions was only recently introduced for finding periodical policies in games of conflicting interests.

Exclusions only were provided for these offspring.

CPP is not necessarily recognized as a diagnostic label and making the diagnosis was achieved only by exclusion.

Although the term 'first episode psychosis' probably applies to many of the latter episodes, we have avoided using this term here because episode onset and frequency were not always assessed (only by exclusion) and a proportion of the 'existing episodes' would have also been 'first episode psychosis'.

However, diagnosis is often only possible by exclusion.

An accurate diagnosis is based on clinical, radiological (including high-resolution computed tomography) and histological manifestations, although is often only possible by exclusion.

An additional problem in the diagnosis and management of CFS/ME is the persistence of the term "medically unexplained illness", which indicates diagnoses can only be by exclusion and does not allow for a positive diagnosis.

Finally, the universal is the object of the intellect by exclusion insofar as the intellect is the only faculty capable of knowing it.

Science

SEP
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "by exclusion only" when you want to emphasize that a conclusion or determination is reached solely by eliminating other possibilities. This phrase is useful in contexts where direct evidence is lacking.

Common error

Avoid using "by exclusion only" when other factors contribute to the determination. Ensure that the exclusion process is the sole method of arriving at the conclusion; otherwise, the phrase may be misleading.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by exclusion only" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause to indicate how something is determined or achieved. Ludwig's examples show its use in specifying a method of deduction when direct evidence is lacking.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

52%

News & Media

24%

Formal & Business

13%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

4%

Reference

4%

Social Media

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "by exclusion only" is an adverbial phrase used to indicate that a conclusion or determination is reached solely through the process of elimination. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage across various contexts, including science, news, and business. While grammatically sound, it's crucial to ensure that exclusion is indeed the sole method employed to avoid misrepresentation. Alternative phrases like "solely by elimination" or "exclusively by deduction" can offer similar meanings. The phrase's neutral register makes it suitable for both formal and informal writing, but care should be taken to ensure its accurate application.

FAQs

How can I effectively use "by exclusion only" in a sentence?

Use "by exclusion only" to emphasize that a conclusion is reached solely through eliminating alternatives. For example, "Since we lacked direct evidence, we could only identify the cause "by exclusion only"."

Are there formal alternatives to "by exclusion only"?

Yes, more formal alternatives include "solely by elimination", "exclusively by deduction", or "purely by way of exclusion". These alternatives maintain a professional tone while conveying the same meaning.

What's the difference between "by exclusion only" and "primarily by exclusion"?

"By exclusion only" means the conclusion is reached solely through exclusion. "Primarily by exclusion" indicates that exclusion is the main method, but other factors might also play a role.

In what contexts is "by exclusion only" most appropriate?

This phrase is suitable in contexts where direct evidence is lacking and determination relies on a process of elimination. Common contexts include scientific research, diagnostics, and logical problem-solving.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: