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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
by discussion
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"by discussion" is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English.
You can use it to talk about how two parties arrive at a decision or agreement through talking about the topic and sharing ideas. For example, "The two sides eventually reached an agreement by discussion."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Screening followed by discussion.
News & Media
Disagreements were resolved by discussion.
Discrepancies were resolved by discussion.
Reviewers resolved discrepancies by discussion.
Science
Doubts were resolved by discussion.
Science
They resolved disagreements by discussion.
Science
Consent was reached by discussion.
Consensus is reached by discussion.
Science
Discrepancies were solved by discussion.
Science
Differences were reconciled by discussion.
Disagreement was dissolved by discussion.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "by discussion" to clearly indicate that an agreement or resolution was achieved through conversation and not by other means, such as voting or force.
Common error
Avoid using "by discussion" when a decision was made unilaterally or without genuine input from all parties involved. This can mislead readers and misrepresent the decision-making process.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "by discussion" functions primarily as a prepositional phrase, modifying a verb or noun to indicate the method or means by which something is achieved. It answers the question of how an action was performed, as seen in Ludwig's examples, such as resolving disagreements or reaching consensus.
Frequent in
Science
75%
News & Media
15%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "by discussion" is a prevalent and grammatically sound way to describe a process of reaching agreement or resolving disputes through conversation. As Ludwig AI indicates, it's suitable for various formal and informal contexts, with a strong presence in scientific and news reporting. When using "by discussion", ensure that the context genuinely reflects a collaborative process, avoiding its misuse for unilateral decisions. Alternatives such as "through deliberation" or "via consultation" can offer subtle shifts in emphasis, depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
through conversation
Simply emphasizes the act of talking together.
through deliberation
Focuses more on the process of careful and thorough consideration.
via consultation
Emphasizes seeking advice and opinions from others.
after conferring
Highlights the act of consulting each other to exchange opinions or seek advice.
by means of dialogue
Highlights the exchange of words and ideas between parties.
following a debate
Emphasizes the aspect of arguing different sides of an issue.
by way of negotiation
Implies a more formal and structured discussion aimed at reaching a compromise.
through mutual understanding
Highlights achieving agreement and empathy in the resolution process.
with collaborative input
Highlights the cooperative aspect of the process, where multiple parties contribute to the decision.
using a consensus-based approach
Emphasizes that the goal is to achieve widespread agreement.
FAQs
How can I use "by discussion" in a sentence?
You can use "by discussion" to describe how a decision was reached or how a problem was solved, for example: "The team resolved the conflict "by discussion"." or "The new policy was created "by discussion" among all members."
What are some alternatives to "by discussion"?
Alternatives to "by discussion" include phrases like "through deliberation", "via consultation", or "through conversation", depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.
When is it appropriate to use "by discussion"?
It's appropriate to use "by discussion" when you want to emphasize that a decision or agreement was reached through a collaborative process involving talking and exchanging ideas. This indicates a method where mutual understanding and input were key.
What is the difference between "by discussion" and "by debate"?
"By discussion" suggests a collaborative and open exchange of ideas aiming to reach a consensus. "By debate", on the other hand, implies a more formal and structured argument where different sides are presented, potentially leading to a decision that favors one viewpoint over others.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested