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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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by criteria

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by criteria" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to explain how something was determined or judged, usually based on a particular set of qualifications or standards. For example: "The applicants were evaluated by criteria such as experience and qualifications."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Art is now judged by criteria that are fundamentally pretentious and empty.

Yet decisions like divorce should be judged by criteria that extend beyond a person's own motivations.

News & Media

The New York Times

This judging of art by criteria of social utility, a pernicious commonplace in today's world (it was Stalinism's legacy to New Labour), was appalling to Auden.

What we learned is that the exam boards themselves are restricted by criteria set by the Department for Education and then enforced by the regulator Ofqual.

News & Media

The Guardian

Mr. Leahy said the distribution of computers had been motivated by criteria that had nothing to do with race or politics.

News & Media

The New York Times

Reviewing Austen, and admiring her, Scott saw the problem: how can such work be evaluated, by criteria meant for noisier productions?

Ucas Media could segment marketing campaigns by criteria such as geography, but "does not use sensitive data filters or any content from an applicant's personal statement".

News & Media

The Guardian

Kathy H recalls her days at a very special school, whose pupils have been selected by criteria that slowly become clear.

He says he wants employers to start judging potential employees by criteria other than their alma mater.

News & Media

The Economist

The poor state of the Serbian economy is perhaps the issue that most affects many people's lives, with unemployment estimated to be close to 30percentt when judged by criteria used in most of Western Europe.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

The PVSs chosen by criteria-1 and criteria-2 are collectively named as dataset-1 and dataset-2, respectively.

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Prefer "by criteria" when you want to emphasize objectivity of the evaluation method.

Common error

Avoid listing overly complex or numerous criteria when using "by criteria". Simplify the criteria to ensure clarity and ease of understanding for the audience. If you have too many criteria to list, summarize them or group them into larger categories.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by criteria" functions as a prepositional phrase, modifying verbs or nouns to indicate the standards or basis upon which an action or judgment is made. As Ludwig AI explains, it specifies the qualifications or standards used in a process.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

30%

News & Media

30%

Wiki

12%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "by criteria" is a versatile prepositional phrase used to indicate the standards or guidelines employed in making evaluations, selections, or classifications. As Ludwig AI confirms, its usage is grammatically correct and widespread. It is most commonly found in scientific and news contexts, with a neutral to formal register, emphasizing clarity and precision. When using "by criteria", ensure the standards are well-defined and avoid overly complex descriptions to maintain clarity. Alternative phrases like "based on standards" or "according to guidelines" can be used depending on the specific context.

FAQs

How can I use "by criteria" in a sentence?

You can use "by criteria" to explain how something is evaluated or selected, such as, "Applicants were assessed "by criteria" including experience and education".

What are some alternatives to "by criteria"?

Alternatives include "based on standards", "according to guidelines", or "judged by standards", which offer similar ways to express evaluation methods.

Is it better to say "by criterion" or "by criteria"?

"By criterion" refers to a single standard, while "by criteria" refers to multiple standards. Use "by criterion" when only one factor is considered and "by criteria" when multiple factors are considered.

How does "by criteria" differ from "based on"?

"Based on" is a broader term that can refer to any foundation or reason, while "by criteria" specifically implies a structured set of standards used for evaluation or selection. So, all the situations where you can use "by criteria" you can also use "based on", but not the other way around.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: