by calculating

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by calculating" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a method or process that involves performing calculations to arrive at a conclusion or result. Example: "We can determine the total cost by calculating the expenses for each item."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

By calculating investment yields on local homes.

Forbes

By calculating its 2-norm.

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

(29)  .

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

And by calculating the difference, Eqs.

Chemistry Central Journal

Model comparison was achieved by calculating Bayes factor [48].

Plosone

Irregular contractions were defined by calculating R R intervals.

Plosone

Standard deviations were rescaled by calculating coefficients of variation.

Plosone

Heterogeneity across studies was estimated by calculating I2.

Plosone

We determined nestedness by calculating the matrix 'temperature' [20].

Plosone

This was quantified by calculating the normalized standard deviation (s.d).

Plosone

Spatial clusters were determined by calculating the maximum likelihood ratio.

Plosone

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When explaining research methodologies, use "by calculating" to clearly indicate that a numerical or computational method was employed to obtain results.

Common error

Avoid using "by calculating" in casual conversation or informal writing where simpler alternatives like "by figuring out" or "by working out" would be more appropriate.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by calculating" functions as a prepositional phrase indicating the method or process used to achieve a particular result. It introduces the means by which a computation or numerical assessment is performed. As Ludwig AI confirms, this construction is grammatically correct and widely applicable.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

75%

Formal & Business

15%

News & Media

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "by calculating" is a grammatically correct and frequently used prepositional phrase, particularly in scientific and formal contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves to explain methodologies and justify conclusions by specifying the computational steps undertaken. While highly appropriate for academic and technical writing, it should be used sparingly in informal settings. Understanding its function and context ensures effective and precise communication.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

by means of calculation

This is a more formal and explicit way of stating the use of calculation as a method.

determining numerically

Highlights the act of finding a specific value or result through numerical processes.

through computation

This alternative emphasizes the method of using mathematical or logical operations to find a result.

using computational methods

This phrase is often used in scientific and technical contexts to describe the use of computer-based calculations.

deriving mathematically

Suggests obtaining a result by a series of logical and mathematical steps.

via numerical analysis

This phrase suggests a more detailed and methodical approach to quantitative problem-solving.

with mathematical formulas

This option highlights the use of specific equations to derive results.

employing statistical techniques

This alternative shifts the focus to the use of statistical methods in calculations.

by way of arithmetic

Focuses specifically on basic numerical operations to achieve a result.

assessing quantitatively

Describes the evaluation process using numerical or measurable data.

FAQs

How can I use "by calculating" in a sentence?

You can use "by calculating" to explain how a result was obtained through computation, as in "We determined the average score "by calculating" the mean of all scores".

What are some alternatives to "by calculating"?

Alternatives include phrases like "through computation", "via numerical analysis", or "by means of calculation", depending on the level of formality and context.

Is "by calculating" appropriate for formal writing?

Yes, "by calculating" is suitable for formal writing, especially in scientific, technical, and academic contexts where precise methodologies are described.

What's the difference between ""by calculating"" and "by estimating"?

"By calculating" implies a precise numerical determination, while "by estimating" suggests an approximate assessment or judgment.