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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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but only after

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'but only after' is correct and is commonly used in written English.
This phrase is used to indicate that something must occur or has occurred before something else. For example: "I was able to get a job, but only after I had finished my university degree."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

But only after a fight.

News & Media

The Economist

But only after a year.

"But only after a negotiation".

News & Media

The New York Times

Construction was halted, but only after 11 months.

News & Media

The Economist

But only after she read this piece.

News & Media

The Guardian

We partied, but only after we studied.

News & Media

The New York Times

Sarah survived, but only after amputation of all her extremities.

Deflation worked, but only after inflicting widespread unemployment on America.

News & Media

The Economist

It was granted, but only after his death.

Eventually, Stringer did, but only after repeatedly putting Adams off.

News & Media

The New Yorker

But only after they threatened to kill her.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "but only after", ensure the sequence of events is clear to avoid ambiguity. For instance, "He agreed to help, but only after finishing his own work" clearly states the condition.

Common error

Avoid using "but only after" when a simple "after" suffices. Overusing it can make your writing sound convoluted. For example, instead of "She apologized, but only after being confronted", consider "She apologized after being confronted".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "but only after" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, linking two clauses and indicating a specific sequence or condition. It emphasizes that the action in the second clause is contingent on the completion or occurrence of the action in the first clause, as exemplified in Ludwig's examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

54%

Academia

23%

Science

15%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "but only after" is a versatile conjunctive phrase used to establish a condition or sequence between two events. As noted by Ludwig, it's grammatically correct and frequently used across various contexts, including News & Media, Academia and Science. While it's generally suitable for neutral to formal registers, ensuring clarity and avoiding redundancy can enhance its effectiveness. Related phrases like "however, not until" and "yet, solely following" offer similar meanings. Understanding its function, purpose, and potential misuses enables more precise and impactful writing.

FAQs

How can I use "but only after" in a sentence?

Use "but only after" to indicate a condition that must be met before something else can happen. For example, "They agreed to negotiate, "but only after hostages were released"".

What's a less formal way to say "but only after"?

Less formal alternatives include "but not until", "only when", or "just after". Consider the context to choose the most appropriate substitute. For example, instead of "He succeeded, but only after many attempts", you might say "He succeeded, "but not until many attempts"".

Is it ever better to use "only after" instead of "but only after"?

Yes, if the "but" doesn't add a necessary contrast or qualification, "only after" can be more concise and direct. If the first clause already implies a condition or limitation, "only after" often suffices. For instance, "He understood the problem, "only after it was explained"" is sufficient.

Which is correct, "but only after" or "only but after"?

"But only after" is the correct and commonly used phrase. "Only but after" is grammatically incorrect and not recognized in standard English. So you should always prefer "but only after".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: