Sentence examples for brain structure evolution in from inspiring English sources

Here we analyze brain structure evolution in 43 species of Tanganyikan cichlid fish.

Here we use a multiple regression framework, including phylogenetic information, to analyze brain structure evolution in 43 Tanganyikan cichlid species.

To date, relatively few studies have analyzed brain structure evolution in both sexes and a recent study highlights the pitfalls of analyzing sexually selected characters independently, without including previously identified ecological correlates [42].

Here we analyzed the relative influence of the mosaic and concerted models of brain structure evolution in the Tanganyikan cichlids, a highly variable clade of ray-finned fishes and the epitome of adaptive radiation [ 18].

Whether brain structure evolution in the basal, and most diverse vertebrate clade, the Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes), follows a concerted or mosaic model has yet to be studied even though indirect evidence suggests a role for both mechanisms.

Using a combination of recently developed phylogenetic multivariate allometry analyses and comparative methods that can identify distinct rates of evolution, even in highly correlated traits, we studied brain structure evolution in a highly variable clade of ray-finned fishes; the Tanganyikan cichlids.

Hence, although brain structure evolution appears to be more flexible in the Tanganyikan cichlids than in mammals, there is still a high proportion of the variance in volume that is explained solely by changes in size [ 13, 14].

Our results indicate that both ecological and sexually selected traits have influenced brain structure evolution.

Correlates of brain structure evolution were identified by means of phylogenetic generalized least squares (pgls) multiple regression models [68].

The differences in brain structure were primarily in areas associated with language and decision-making skills.

We review research on brain development and brain evolution in the wasp family Vespidae.