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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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binding sites were in

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "binding sites were in" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in scientific or technical contexts when discussing the location of binding sites in a biological or chemical structure. Example: "The research indicated that the binding sites were in the active region of the enzyme, facilitating the reaction."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

Only a minority of peaks for each factor resided in promoters, while most binding sites were in intergenic or intragenic regions.

In contrast 51% (484) of binding sites were in the VSG arrays (2.1 Mbp, 61% probe coverage), at an average spacing of ∼7 Kbp.

Most of the ARF6 binding sites were in the gene promoter regions consistent with its molecular function as a transcription regulator.

Science

eLife

The chromosomal intervals for binding sites predicted for E2F1 and POLR2A belonged to genomic coordinates using hg16, whereas c-MYC binding sites were in hg17.

No SOX2 binding sites were in proximity to the TSSs of miR-200b and miR-200c as mapped by Boyer et al. and Lister et al. A literature search revealed a substantial overlap of miRNAs potentially controlled by SOX2 as listed in Table  3 and miRNAs functionally linked to EMT or its counterpart, MET, in cancer or embryonic stem cell lines.

If it could have been assumed that binding sites were in typical positions on the subsequence, then this result implies that the main thrust of our results could have been deduced without knowing the exact position of the binding site within the subsequence.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

The seed regions of miR-130a binding sites are in italics.

The probes exhibited excellent binding affinity to bacterial ribosomes and competed with erythromycin and other drugs whose binding sites are in the same vicinity of the 50S subunit.

We have been considering implications of the observations that steroids are quite lipophilic and that recently identified putative steroid binding sites are in transmembrane domains of the receptor.

It has been argued elsewhere that such binding sites are in fact less druggable than more hydrophobic binding sites [26].

Science

Plosone

In particular, we see that most of available binding sites are in the ECM, EBM and PBM.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing the location of binding sites, be specific about the structure or region where they are found. For example, "The binding sites were in the promoter region of the gene."

Common error

Ensure the location of the binding sites is clear to avoid confusion. For instance, instead of "The binding sites were in the sample", specify "The binding sites were in the protein sample."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "binding sites were in" serves as a declarative statement specifying the location of binding sites within a particular context. As Ludwig AI confirms, this construction is grammatically sound and commonly used.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "binding sites were in" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression, particularly in scientific literature, to denote the location of binding sites. Ludwig AI confirms its acceptability and provides numerous examples from reputable scientific sources. While alternative phrases like "binding sites were located in" may offer greater explicitness, the original phrase remains a concise and valid option. Be sure to specify the context (e.g., "promoter region") to ensure clarity.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "binding sites were in"?

You can use phrases like "binding sites were located in", "binding sites resided within", or "the "location of binding sites" was in depending on the context.

Is it more appropriate to use "binding sites were located in" instead of "binding sites were in"?

"Binding sites were located in" is often more explicit and formal, but "binding sites were in" is perfectly acceptable and commonly used, as confirmed by Ludwig AI.

In scientific writing, is "binding sites were in" considered formal enough?

Yes, "binding sites were in" is sufficiently formal for most scientific writing contexts, especially when the surrounding text provides necessary precision and detail.

What is the difference between saying "binding sites are in" and "binding sites were in"?

"Binding sites are in" indicates a current or general truth, while "binding sites were in" refers to a past state or a specific finding in a study. For example, "These binding sites are in a conserved region", versus "In this experiment, the binding sites were in the promoter region".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: