Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

between study arms in

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "between study arms in" is not complete but can be correct and usable in written English if placed in the right context.
You can use it when discussing comparisons or differences in outcomes or characteristics between different groups in a study or clinical trial. Example: "The results showed significant differences between study arms in the effectiveness of the treatment."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

13 human-written examples

There was no statistically significant difference between study arms in the risk of confirmed influenza A virus infections in household contacts and initial reports of those studies concluded that these interventions could have had at most a small effect on overall transmission11,12.

Science & Research

Nature

We compared the incidence of first infection after randomization between study arms in both intent-to-treat (ITT) and per-protocol populations.

Science

Plosone

The difference between study arms in number of self-reported episodes of hypoglycemia was not significant.

Changes in lactate were not statistically different between study arms in the few studies that report this outcome.

For each outcome, we will compare differences between study arms in 6-month changes using intent-to-treat analyses.

We found no significant differences between study arms in the levels or changes in the levels of sICAM-1, MPO, d-dimer, IL-6, or hs-CRP.

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

47 human-written examples

We will compare the total mean scores and T-scores between study arms and in addition we will compare the number of children scoring at 2 standard deviations below the mean of the Dutch reference group.

No significant differences between study arms were observed in the degree of relief of all analysed symptoms.

Modeling differences between study arms is important in order to correct for potential imbalances within studies which could bias the results.

In patients randomized to abacavir-based HIV-treatment transient increases were seen in the plasma levels of E-selectin and sVCAM-1 compared with treatment with tenofovir, but no difference between study arms was found in other biomarkers associated with endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, or coagulation.

It was not possible to reevaluate outcomes based on presenting ulcer size, but based on the similarities between study arms regarding ulcer size in the five studies that mentioned it, such an assessment was not necessary.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "between study arms in", ensure that you are clearly indicating a comparison of a specific variable or outcome. For example, "There was a significant difference between study arms in the reported side effects."

Common error

Avoid using "between study arms in" without clearly specifying what is being compared. For instance, instead of "There were differences between study arms in the study", specify what differed: "There were differences between study arms in patient adherence to medication."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "between study arms in" primarily functions as a prepositional phrase within scientific and academic writing. It is used to establish a comparative context, highlighting differences or similarities observed among various arms or groups within a study, as shown in Ludwig's examples.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "between study arms in" is a prepositional phrase commonly found in scientific literature, used to specify comparisons among different groups within a study. As Ludwig AI correctly points out, the phrase is grammatically sound and primarily used in formal and scientific contexts. While not as common as other phrases, its usage is clear and effective in academic writing. When using this phrase, ensure that the variable or outcome being compared is explicitly stated to avoid ambiguity.

FAQs

How can I use "between study arms in" in a sentence?

Use "between study arms in" to compare specific outcomes or characteristics across different groups within a research study. For example, "The primary difference "between study arms" in the study was the dosage level of the medication administered."

What are some alternatives to "between study arms in"?

Alternatives include "across study arms", "among treatment groups", or "comparing study groups". Choose the phrase that best fits the specific context of your comparison. Another way to rephrase the query is: "The main difference was "across study arms"".

Is it always necessary to use "in" after "between study arms"?

While "in" is common, it's not always strictly required. However, including "in" often makes the sentence flow more naturally, especially when followed by a specific aspect being compared. For example, "We observed significant variation "between study arms in" the rate of recovery."

Which is more precise, "between study arms" or "among study arms"?

"Between study arms" is generally used when comparing two specific arms, while "among study arms" is suitable when comparing three or more. "Between" is used when you are focused on two specific things and "among" is for three or more options. You can also say: "There was the different result "among study arms"".

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: