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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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between initial and repeat

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "between initial and repeat" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you are discussing a process or sequence that involves an initial step followed by a repetition of that step. Example: "The timing between initial and repeat actions is crucial for the success of the experiment."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

20 human-written examples

Mean interval between initial and repeat imaging: 4−16 weeks.

This study aimed to compare gFOBT performance measures between initial and repeat screens.

The visit length in general practice did not differ between initial and repeat visits.

The first was to investigate if gFOBT performance measures, including sensitivity and specificity, differed between initial and repeat screens.

For this analysis, the model was adapted and re-calibrated to allow performance measures to vary between initial and repeat screens.

A survival analysis, using a Cox proportional-hazards model, was carried out to estimate the impact of these different variables on time between initial and repeat claims.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

40 human-written examples

The intra-class correlation between the initial and repeat AAC-8 scores on VFA was 0.87 (95% C.I. 0.80 0.92).

Science

Plosone

The agreement between the initial and repeat screen of HRM experiments was 91%, with a kappa test value of 0.77, or high concordance between both.

Science

Plosone

The weighted kappa score was 0.83, indicating very good agreement between the initial and repeat scores.

The differences between the initial and repeat screens were tested for statistical significance using the two-proportion Z-test.

For both CRC and high-risk adenomas, there was a drop in detection rates, PPVs and sensitivities between the initial and repeat screens.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "between initial and repeat", ensure that the context clearly defines what constitutes the 'initial' event and the 'repeat' event. Be specific to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid assuming that "between initial and repeat" always implies a direct causal relationship. While repetition may suggest a pattern, it doesn't automatically confirm causation. Ensure you have sufficient evidence to support any implied connections.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "between initial and repeat" functions as a prepositional phrase, often modifying a noun or verb to specify the relationship or interval between a first occurrence and a subsequent repetition. Ludwig shows numerous examples in scientific research and general contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

70%

News & Media

15%

Formal & Business

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "between initial and repeat" is a versatile and commonly used prepositional phrase, particularly in scientific and formal contexts, as confirmed by Ludwig. It effectively describes the relationship, duration, or change between a first event and its subsequent repetition. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically sound and appropriate for various types of writing and speech. When using this phrase, ensure clarity by specifying the events being compared and the relevant timeframe. While it implies a sequential relationship, avoid assuming causation without supporting evidence. Consider alternatives like "between first and second" for simpler scenarios. By following these guidelines, you can effectively use "between initial and repeat" in your writing.

FAQs

How is "between initial and repeat" used in scientific writing?

In scientific contexts, "between initial and repeat" often describes intervals or changes observed across repeated measurements or experiments. For example, "the difference in sensitivity "between initial and repeat" screens".

What are some alternatives to "between initial and repeat"?

Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "from the beginning to recurrence", "from the onset to subsequent iterations", or "between first and second occurrence".

When should I use "initial and repeat" versus "first and second"?

"Initial and repeat" is best when emphasizing a process that may occur multiple times, whereas "first and second" is suitable when only two instances are being compared.

Is it always necessary to specify a timeframe when using "between initial and repeat"?

While not always necessary, specifying the timeframe (e.g., "the interval "between initial and repeat" tests") enhances clarity, especially in technical writing.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: