Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
below average
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"below average" is correct and usable in written English.
It is often used to describe something that is not as good as the average in a given group of items. For example: "The student's test scores were below average and required extra attention from the teacher."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
50 human-written examples
Are they below average, average, or better?
News & Media
The doctor pronounces me of "below average" fitness.
News & Media
People on the ineffective teams, in contrast, scored below average.
News & Media
2008 was a below average year.
News & Media
If you do, you get a below average produce".
News & Media
These were basically "average" or "below average" guys.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
10 human-written examples
They are also below-average passers and defenders.
News & Media
Maine's pitches had only average velocity and below-average control.
News & Media
Carriers with below-average costs make even more.
News & Media
He is also considered a below-average defensive player.
News & Media
Some officials worried about offering a below-average experience underground.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider the context to determine if a more specific term might be more appropriate, like "subpar" or "underperforming".
Common error
Avoid using "below average" without specifying what the average refers to. Saying "The quality was below average" is less effective than "The quality was below the average for similar products".
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "below average" functions as an adjective phrase, typically modifying a noun to indicate that the noun is less than the typical or expected level. Ludwig provides numerous examples demonstrating its use in various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
30%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Encyclopedias
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "below average" is a frequently used phrase to describe something that is less than the typical or expected level. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is grammatically correct and suitable for a variety of contexts, particularly in news, scientific, and business settings. When using "below average", clarity is key; ensure you specify what the average refers to for a more effective and precise communication. For alternative expressions, consider words or phrases as "subpar" or "underperforming" depending on the tone and style you need to keep in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
subpar
A more concise and informal way to say "below average".
inferior to the norm
More formal and emphasizes a comparison to a standard.
less than satisfactory
Focuses on the inadequacy or unacceptability of something.
underperforming
Specifically refers to not meeting expected performance levels.
deficient
Highlights a lack or shortage in a particular quality or aspect.
not up to par
An idiomatic expression indicating something fails to meet expectations.
lacking
Emphasizes the absence of something necessary or desirable.
of poor quality
Directly addresses the inadequate quality of something.
relatively weak
Highlights a comparison where something is not as strong as something else.
not as good as expected
Indicates a disappointment in relation to prior expectations.
FAQs
How to use "below average" in a sentence?
You can use "below average" to describe something that is less than the typical or expected level. For example, "His test scores were "below average", indicating a need for extra help".
What can I say instead of "below average"?
You can use alternatives like "subpar", "inferior to the norm", or "underperforming" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "below average" or "under average"?
"Below average" is the commonly accepted and grammatically correct phrase. "Under average" is less common and may sound awkward to native English speakers.
What's the difference between "below average" and "average"?
"Below average" indicates a state or quality that is less than the typical or expected level, while "average" describes something that is typical or standard.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested