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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
be perplexed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "be perplexed" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when describing a state of confusion or bewilderment regarding a situation or information. Example: "After hearing the unexpected news, I couldn't help but be perplexed by the sudden turn of events."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Arts
Opinion
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Cronin's title, "A Guide for the Perplexed," is ironic: "Why should we be perplexed?" Iain Sinclair asked earlier this month, in the Times Literary Supplement.
News & Media
Regulators can also be perplexed.
News & Media
"Do not be perplexed," he went on.
News & Media
It's hard to not be perplexed.
News & Media
If not, you will probably be perplexed, if pleasantly so.
News & Media
Now, allowed in court, they continued to be perplexed.
News & Media
The papermakers he met tended to be perplexed by his interest, but he persisted.
News & Media
The president is reported to be perplexed by Lagardère's public display of affection.
News & Media
I daresay many would be perplexed by the notion of euthanasia.
News & Media
A link must exist between the wordplay and the definition – otherwise the solver will be perplexed.
News & Media
Even Joyce would be perplexed by the appearance of a city he helped make famous.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "be perplexed" to convey a sense of confusion that arises from something complex or unexpected. It's stronger than "be confused" and implies a deeper level of bewilderment.
Common error
Avoid using "be perplexed" when simpler terms like "be confused" or "not understand" suffice. "Be perplexed" is most effective when the situation genuinely warrants a sense of profound bewilderment or when facing a complex issue.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "be perplexed" functions as a verb phrase, typically used as a predicate complement to describe a state of being confused or bewildered. Ludwig AI indicates that this usage aligns with standard grammatical rules and patterns.
Frequent in
News & Media
70%
Academia
15%
Arts
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Wiki
2%
Science
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "be perplexed" is a versatile verb phrase used to express a state of bewilderment or confusion, especially when facing complex or unexpected situations. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage. While "be perplexed" is widely used, consider the context to ensure it aligns with the level of confusion you wish to convey; simpler alternatives might be more appropriate in less complicated scenarios. Given the high frequency of "be perplexed" in reputable sources like The New York Times and The Guardian, mastering its usage will enhance your writing across various contexts.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Be confused
Direct synonym focusing on a lack of clarity.
Be baffled
Implies a state of being puzzled or stumped.
Be bewildered
Suggests a state of being completely puzzled and disoriented.
Be puzzled
Indicates mild confusion or uncertainty.
Be mystified
Suggests something is inexplicable or obscure.
Find oneself at a loss
Emphasizes not knowing what to think or do.
Be taken aback
Highlights surprise combined with confusion.
Be dumbfounded
Highlights being speechless with astonishment.
Be flummoxed
Emphasizes being utterly perplexed and unable to respond.
Be at sea
Suggests feeling lost and uncertain, like being on the open ocean.
FAQs
How can I use "be perplexed" in a sentence?
You can use "be perplexed" to describe a state of confusion or bewilderment. For example, "I couldn't help but be perplexed by the sudden turn of events" or "Many readers may "be perplexed" by the author's complex writing style".
What's a good alternative to the phrase "be perplexed"?
Alternatives to "be perplexed" include "be confused", "be baffled", or "be bewildered depending on the context and the level of confusion you want to convey".
Is it more formal to say "be perplexed" rather than "be confused"?
Yes, "be perplexed" is generally considered more formal than "be confused". "Be perplexed" suggests a deeper, more profound level of confusion, often arising from complexity or ambiguity.
What situations are best suited for using "be perplexed"?
"Be perplexed" is best used when describing confusion stemming from complex situations, abstract ideas, or unexpected events. It's less suitable for simple misunderstandings, where "be confused" or "not understand" would be more appropriate.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested