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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
be indicated by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "be indicated by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing how something is shown or pointed out, often in a formal or technical context. Example: "The results of the experiment will be indicated by the data collected over the course of the study."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Wiki
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
This can be indicated by the group's name.
News & Media
Our basic needs - sleeping, eating, drinking - can always be indicated by signs or globally understood noises.
News & Media
That reciprocity would be indicated by an agreement on rules of origin of textiles.
News & Media
Linkages across actors or clusters of actors can be indicated by either location or connecting lines.
News & Media
While this could be indicated by a published paper, it need not necessarily be.
Academia
0 will become and 254 will become Missing data will be indicated by the value 255.
Academia
His triumph against the forces of repression would be indicated by a raised eyebrow, representing self-expression.
News & Media
For both tests, significant statistical publication bias was defined to be indicated by a P-value of <0.05.
Science & Research
These will be indicated by icons that replace the current, more complicated padlock menu.
News & Media
The rights status or rights holder will be indicated by the linked text displayed immediately beneath the image.
Academia
For example, if the team are not tackling as well as they are expected to, this will be indicated by a red warning light.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "be indicated by" to highlight a specific connection between a sign or symptom and an underlying cause or condition, particularly in formal or scientific writing.
Common error
While grammatically correct, "be indicated by" can sound overly formal in casual conversation or informal writing. Consider using simpler alternatives like "show" or "suggest" to maintain a natural tone.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "be indicated by" functions as a passive construction used to describe how something is signaled, shown, or pointed out. According to Ludwig AI, it's grammatically correct and suitable for formal and technical contexts.
Frequent in
Science
36%
News & Media
25%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Wiki
12%
Formal & Business
10%
Encyclopedias
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "be indicated by" is a grammatically sound and versatile expression used to establish a relationship of evidence or suggestion. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and suitability for formal and technical contexts. While it appears most frequently in science, news, and academic writing, users should be mindful of its formality and opt for simpler alternatives in casual contexts. The phrase functions passively, emphasizing the signaling or evidential nature of the relationship between two elements. Key considerations include ensuring clarity and logical connections to avoid ambiguity, and source authority should be high.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
be shown by
Implies a visual demonstration or clear evidence, suggesting a more direct relationship than "be indicated by".
be evidenced by
Focuses on empirical proof or factual support, implying a strong connection based on verifiable data.
be suggested by
Conveys a weaker sense of evidence, implying a hint or possibility rather than a clear sign.
be marked by
Suggests a distinctive feature or characteristic, highlighting a unique attribute that distinguishes it.
be signified by
Emphasizes the symbolic nature of the indication, highlighting the meaning or representation conveyed.
be signaled by
Implies an intentional communication or warning, suggesting a deliberate act of conveying information.
be denoted by
Focuses on the act of naming or labeling, suggesting a more formal or technical context.
be reflected in
Implies a mirroring or correspondence, highlighting how something manifests or is displayed in another context.
be represented by
Highlights the act of standing in for or symbolizing something else, often in a more abstract or figurative sense.
be determined by
Indicates a causal relationship where the subsequent result is caused by a specific factor
FAQs
How can I use "be indicated by" in a sentence?
Use "be indicated by" to show a relationship where one thing serves as a sign or signal of another. For example, "Statistical significance was considered to "be indicated by" a p value < 0.05."
What are some alternatives to "be indicated by"?
You can use alternatives such as "be shown by", "be suggested by", or "be signified by" depending on the context and the nuance you want to convey.
Is "be indicated by" formal or informal?
"Be indicated by" tends to be more formal and is often used in academic, scientific, or technical writing. In less formal contexts, simpler alternatives may be more appropriate.
What does it mean when something is "indicated by" something else?
When something is "indicated by" something else, it means the latter serves as a sign, signal, or evidence of the former. It suggests a relationship where one thing points to or suggests the presence or condition of another.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested