based upon the above

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "based upon the above" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to information or statements that have been previously mentioned in the text. Example: "Based upon the above findings, we recommend further research in this area."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

45 human-written examples

In this way I then compute the reflectance and transmittance of each layer based upon the above calculation.

Stanford University

Also, it is concluded that the further experimental results have agreed to the predictions based upon the above four models.

International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture

Based upon the above researches, various sorption systems have been developed, and high performances have been reached.

Energy

The solution procedure proposed earlier in the literature based upon the above method has been reformulated for increased computational efficiency.

Journal of Computational Physics

* As early as possible, and based upon the above measures and in the context of open debate and transparent candidate selection/electoral campaign based on a free, multiparty process, Palestinians hold free, open, and fair elections.

The New York Times

A seller can develop a target based upon the above, but actual market conditions provide no guarantee that a buyer will purchase quantities desired at a price that achieves the producer's cost target.

Cornell University

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

15 human-written examples

Data were collected, based upon the above-ground phenotypic manifestation of V. dahliae symptoms, ranked on a scale of 1 9, with one being no symptoms and nine being total plant collapse and apparent death.

Horticulture Research

It is instead based upon the claims above that a rightful condition requires the centralizing of coercive power in a state as the only means of bringing about reciprocal coercion and obligation.

SEP

In these cases, to avoid playing favorites, we hybridize the cited names, as is LI-II Multipolar-Pyramidal, LI-II Pyramidal-Fan, and MEC LII-III Pyramidal-Multiform. Lastly, there are neuron types for which all cited names entail potential confusion with similar or identical names already assigned to other neuron types based upon the rules above.

Brain Informatics

Thus, based upon the data above, Neil deGrasse Tyson is both the most effective and most visible science communicator.

Huffington Post

Based upon the logic above, on the structure of Fig. 2 and subsequent to biologically realistic simplifying assumptions (see supplementary Text S1) we obtained the following system of equations.

Plosone

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "based upon the above", ensure that the preceding text clearly establishes the foundation for your subsequent statement. Avoid ambiguity by explicitly referencing the specific information you are drawing from.

Common error

Avoid using "based upon the above" without clear context. Ensure the reader can easily identify what "the above" refers to, or restate the relevant information for clarity.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "based upon the above" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a clause or sentence, indicating that the subsequent statement is derived from or justified by previously mentioned information. As Ludwig AI suggests, the phrase is grammatically correct and usable.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

61%

Academia

21%

News & Media

10%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

3%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "based upon the above" is a prepositional phrase used to indicate that a statement or conclusion is derived from previously mentioned information. It is grammatically correct and commonly found in formal writing, particularly in scientific and academic contexts. Ludwig AI confirms its usability. While "based on" is a simpler alternative, "based upon the above" provides a slightly more formal tone. When using this phrase, ensure that the reference to "the above" is clear and unambiguous. Consider alternatives like "in light of the foregoing" or "given the aforementioned" for stylistic variation.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

given the aforementioned

Replaces "based upon" with "given" and "above" with "aforementioned", maintaining a formal tone but subtly altering the phrasing.

in light of the foregoing

Uses "in light of" instead of "based upon" and "foregoing" as a more sophisticated substitute for "above", indicating consideration of prior points.

considering what has been stated

Replaces the phrase with a more descriptive clause, emphasizing the act of considering previously presented information.

taking into account the foregoing

Similar to "in light of the foregoing", it uses "taking into account" to highlight the consideration of prior information.

on the strength of the above

Emphasizes the reliance on the previous statements as a basis for a conclusion or action.

drawing from the previous

Focuses on the act of extracting information from what was previously mentioned.

informed by the above

Indicates that the subsequent statement is influenced or shaped by the preceding information.

pursuant to the above

Indicates an action or decision taken in accordance with what has been previously stated, often used in legal or formal contexts.

stemming from the aforementioned

Highlights that the following statement originates directly from the previously mentioned points.

as a result of the preceding

Indicates a cause-and-effect relationship, where the subsequent statement is a direct consequence of the previous information.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "based upon the above" to sound more formal?

For a more formal tone, consider using phrases such as "in light of the foregoing" or "pursuant to the above". These options often appear in legal or academic writing.

Is "based upon the above" redundant?

While not strictly redundant, "based upon the above" can sometimes be simplified to "based on the above" without loss of meaning. The choice depends on the desired level of formality and emphasis.

What's the difference between "based on the above" and "based upon the above"?

The phrases are largely interchangeable. "Based upon" is slightly more formal and less common than "based on". The choice often depends on the context and personal preference.

How to use "based upon the above" effectively in a research paper?

In a research paper, use "based upon the above" to signal that your subsequent analysis, conclusion, or hypothesis is logically derived from the previously presented data, findings, or arguments. Ensure a clear connection is evident.